北美范文解题策略优化与逻辑结构分析.pdfVIP

范文的解题策略汇总

基本同意，细节有异议：

原则上同意作者观点，但观点涉及到具体问题时有保留。结构上，先肯定大的原则，然后

具体讨论那些情况下会有问题。这种策略适合的问题往往有一个大的框架，又有一些特殊

的个案。

Moneyspentonresearchisalmostalwaysagoodinvestment,evenwhentheresultsofthatresearch

arecontroversial.

Iagreewiththespeakersbroadassertionthatmoneyspentonresearchisgenerallymoneywell

invested.However,thespeakerunnecessarilyextendsthisbroadassertiontoembraceresearch

whoseresultsarecontroversial,whileignoringcertaincompellingreasonswhysometypesof

researchmightbeunjustifiable.Mypointsofcontentionwiththespeakerinvolvethefundamental

objectivesandnatureofresearch,asdiscussedbelow.

作者的立论思路是顺应原命题的结构形成的。首先肯定命题前半部分所，然

后对后半部分的特殊情况提出质疑。考生在构思的时候也应该注意观察原命题的结构，从

中获得启发，提出有说服力的观点。

Itisoftennecessary,evendesirable,forpoliticalleaderstowithholdinformationfromthepublic.

Iagreewiththespeakerthatitissometimesnecessary,andevendesirable,forpoliticalleadersto

withholdinformationfromthepublic.Acontraryviewwouldrevealanaivetyabouttheinherent

natureofpublicpolitics,andaboutthesortsofcompromisesonthepartofwell-intentionedpolitical

leadersnecessaryinordertofurtherthepublicsultimateinterests.Neverthes,wemustnotallow

ourpoliticalleadersunduetowith-holdinformation,otherwise,werisksanctioning

demagogueryandunderminingthephilosophicalunderpinningsofanydemocraticsociety.

在肯定命题的基础上，作者提出需要警惕的情况。一方面承认公共对适当隐瞒的

需求，另一方面又过度隐瞒可能对基石的。这种对平衡与妥协的把握，恰好

反映了GRE作文所要求的思想深度。

Humanityhasmadelittlerealprogressoverthepastcenturyorso.Technologicalinnovationshave

takence,buttheoverallconditionofhumanityisnoter.War,,andpovertyarestill

withus