2025年朔州师范高等专科学校单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年朔州师范高等专科学校单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、Whichofthefollowingstrategiesismosteffectiveforimprovingstudentscriticalthinkingskills?

A.rotememorization

B.groupdiscussions

C.project-basedlearning

D.strictteacher-centeredlectures

A.rotememorization

B.groupdiscussions

C.project-basedlearning

D.strictteacher-centeredlectures

【参考答案】C

【解析】项目式学习通过实际问题解决和协作任务激发学生主动思考，培养批判性思维。选项A机械记忆无益于思维提升，B虽促进互动但缺乏系统性，D以教师主导限制学生自主性。C符合现代教育对高阶思维能力的要求。

2、Whatdoesthetermformativeassessmentprimarilyemphasize?

A.gradingbasedonfinalexams

B.continuousfeedbackduringlearning

C.standardizedtestingfornationalcomparison

D.studentself-assessmentonly

A.gradingbasedonfinalexams

B.continuousfeedbackduringlearning

C.standardizedtestingfornationalcomparison

D.studentself-assessmentonly

【参考答案】B

【解析】形成性评估的核心是过程性反馈，帮助教师及时调整教学策略。选项A属总结性评估，C服务于政策制定而非教学，D缺乏系统性指导。B直接对应评估的形成属性，强调动态改进。

3、Whichgrammarruleisusedinthesentence:Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework?

A.presentperfecttenseforrecentactions

B.simplepasttenseforcompletedactions

C.presentcontinuoustenseforongoingactions

D.futuretensewithwill

A.presentperfecttenseforrecentactions

B.simplepasttenseforcompleted

C.presentcontinuoustenseforongoingactions

D.futuretensewithwill

【参考答案】A

【解析】hasfinished是现在完成时，强调动作与现在的关联性。B指过去完成的孤立动作，C需持续进行（如hasbeendoing），D需明确时间或条件。A正确体现完成时态has+过去分词结构。

4、Whicheducationalprincipleisdescribedasteachingtothetest?

A.differentiatedinstruction

B.spiralcurriculumdesign

C.standardizedassessmentfocus

D.student-centeredlearning

A.differentiatedinstruction

B.spiralcurriculumdesign

C.standardizedassessmentfocus

D.student-centeredlearning

【参考答案】C

【解析】标准化评估导向强调考试内容主导教学，忽视学生个体差异。选项A关注分层教学，B按认知螺旋设计课程，D以学生需求为核心。C直接对应题干定义，常见于应试教育模式。

5、Whichpunctuationmarkisusedtoenclosenonessentialinformation?

A.comma

B.semicolon

C.colon

D.ellipse

A.comm