2024-2025学年山东省淄博市沂源县八年级下学期期末英语试题（含详细答案解析）.docx

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2024-2025学年山东省淄博市沂源县八年级下学期期末英语试题

一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

Naturalresources(自然资源)arethingsthatweusethatcomefromEarth.Ournaturalresourcesarelimited.Thismeansthattheywillnot???1???forever.Somearerenewable(可再生的),likewhenyouplantanewtreewhenyou???2???onedown.Othersarenotrenewable,likewhenyoudigcoaloutofthe???3??.Onceitisused,itisgone.

Peoplerealizethe???4???thatEarth’snaturalresourcesarelimited,andcandothingstohelpconserve(节约)thoseresources.???5???youtrytoconserveanaturalresource,youtrytouselessofit,soitdoesnotgetusedupso???6??.Onewaythatpeopleconservefuel(燃料),likegasoline(汽油),isbyridingabicycleorwalkingwhenthe???7???isshortinsteadofdrivingeverywhere.

Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittostay???8??.Wecanconservewater???9???makingsurethatourpipes(管道)donotleak(漏).Wecanalsomake???10???choicestoconservewater,likeonlyusingthedishwasherorwashingmachinewhentheyarefull.Everyonecanmakecontributionstoprotectingnaturalresources.

1.A.last B.spread C.burn D.change

2.A.turn B.cut C.put D.move

3.A.station B.building C.ground D.brick

4.A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact

5.A.When B.Although C.Whatever D.Whether

6.A.slowly B.hard C.regularly D.fast

7.A.money B.space C.place D.distance

8.A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake

9.A.about B.for C.by D.with

10.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.surprising

二、阅读理解：本大题共7小题，共14分。

A

NewYorkisaverybigcityintheUSA．Ithasmorethan8million(百万)people.Howdosomanypeoplegettoworkorschool?Howdopeopletravel?Here’ssomethingaboutit.

Subway

MostpeopleinNewYorktakethesubway.Asingleride(单程票)is$2.75.Travelingbysubwayisthefastestwaytogetaroundthecity.

Bus

Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbybus.TakingthebusinNewYorkisconvenient(方便的),bu