2025年河南对口招生考试（英语）历年参考题库含答案详解.docxVIP

2025年河南对口招生考试（英语）历年参考题库含答案详解

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?

A.havefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.

B.ShehasfinishedherhomeworksinceMonday.

C.Shewasfinishingherhomeworkyesterday.

D.Shewillfinishhertomorrow.

【参考答案】B

【解析】选项B使用现在完成时正确表达从过去持续到现在的动作，sinceMonday为完成时标志。A项时态错误，C项用过去进行时描述昨日动作，D项为将来时。

2、Whatdoestakeupmeaninthesentence?

Thenewhobbytakesupmostofmyfreetime.

A.Takeaway

B.Occupy

C.Giveup

DImprove

【参考答案】B

【解析】takeup固定搭配意为占用，符合上下文语境。其他选项与句意不符，如A项takeaway意为拿走，C项giveup意为放弃。

3、Choosethesentencewithcorrectvoice:

A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhimlastyear.

B.Hewrotethebooklastyear.

C.Thebookwrittenbyhimisinteresting.

D.Heiswritingthebooknow.

【参考答案】A

【解析】被动语态需用过去分词，且waswritten与byhim搭配正确。B为主动语态，C缺少系动词，D为现在进行时。

4、Whichwordfitsbestintheblank?

Theconsequences______thedecisionmustbeconsideredcarefully.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.been

【参考答案】A

【解析】主语consequences为复数名词，需搭配复数动词are。B项is单数，C项were时态错误，D项been为完成分词。

5、Whatisthemainideaofthefollowingpassage?

Recyclingreduceswasteandprotectstheenvironment.Usingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticonescansavehundredsoftreesyearly.

A.Recyclingmethodsvaryglobally.

B.Environmentalprotectionrequiresindividualactions.

C.Plasticbagsarecompletelybanned.

D.Treeplantingismandatory.

【参考答案】B

【解析】文章强调个人环保行为（如用布袋）对生态积极影响，B项准确概括主旨。A项未提及，C项过度解读，D项无依据。

6、Whichsentenceusesthecomparativedegreecorrectly?

A.Thisappleismoresweetthanthatone.

B.Sherunsfasterthanherbrother.

C.Themovieismoreinterestingthanyesterdays.

D.Hisscoreismorehighthanmine.

【参考答案】B

【解析】比较级正确形式为more+形容词或比较级+than，B项符合规范。A项sweet为原级，C项比较对象不明确，D项high修饰不可数名词错误。

7、Whatdoesputoffmeaninthesentence?

Canweputoffthemeetinguntilnextweek?

A.Delay

B.Cancel

C.Attend

D.Start

【参考答案】A

【解析】putoff意为推迟，符合上下文语境。Bcancel意为取消，C项attend意为参加，D项start意为