2025年托福阅读难题真题及答案.docVIP

2025年托福阅读难题真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分）

1.Theprimarypurposeofthepassageisto

A.argueagainstthetraditionalviewofthetopic.

B.introduceanewtheorythatchallengesexistingknowledge.

C.describethehistoricaldevelopmentoftheconcept.

D.summarizethefindingsofrecentresearchonthesubject.

答案：B

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theconcepthasbeenwidelyacceptedbythescientificcommunity.

B.Thereissignificantevidencesupportingthetraditionalview.

C.Thenewtheoryhasnotyetbeentestedinreal-worldscenarios.

D.Manyresearchersarestillskepticalaboutthenewtheory.

答案：D

3.Thewordpioneeringinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto

A.innovative.

B.controversial.

C.outdated.

D.experimental.

答案：A

4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureoftheresearch?

A.Itwilllikelyleadtoacompleterejectionofthetraditionalview.

B.Itwillprobablyresultinasynthesisofboththeories.

C.Itmaynotchangeourunderstandingoftheconceptatall.

D.Itwilldefinitelyconfirmthenewtheorybeyondanydoubt.

答案：B

5.Thepassagementionsthelateststudyasanexampleof

A.thetraditionalview.

B.thenewtheory.

C.asynthesisofboththeories.

D.thehistoricaldevelopmentoftheconcept.

答案：B

6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisalimitationofthetraditionalview?

A.Itlacksempiricalsupport.

B.Itistoocomplextounderstand.

C.Ithasnotbeentestedinrecentyears.

D.Itisbasedonoutdatedresearchmethods.

答案：A

7.Thewordelucidateinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto

A.clarify.

B.criticize.

C.contradict.

D.confirm.

答案：A

8.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thenewtheoryhasseveralweaknesses.

B.Thetraditionalviewhasbeensupportedbyrecentevidence.

C.Thenewtheoryisbasedonaflawedassumption.

D.Thenewtheoryoffersamorecomprehensiveexplanation.

答案：D

9.Thepassagesuggeststhatthenewtheory

A.iswidelyacceptedby