考研英语（阅读）模拟试卷8（共190题）.pdfVIP

考研英语（阅读）模拟试卷8共（9套）

共（190题）

考研英语（阅读）模拟试卷第1套

一、阅读补（全短文）本（题共20题，每题7.0分，共

20分。）

[A]Thisinterpretationwaschallengedinarecentpaper.Afterreviewingtheresearch

literature,theauthorsconcludedthatnarcissismandself-esteemaremuchmoredistinct

thanconventionalwisdomhasledustobelieve.Statisticallyspeaking,theyareonly

weaklycorrelated.Narcissistscanbelowinself-esteem,andhighself-esteemdoesnot

implynarcissism.Narcissistsfeelsuperiortoothers,believetheyareentitledto

privileges,andcraveadmiration.Theythinktheworldwouldbeamuchbetterplaceifit

revolvedaroundthem.Andwhentheythinkitdoesnt,theylashoutaggressively.High

self-esteemers,bycontrast,feelsatisfiedwiththemselvesasaperson,butdontsee

themselvesasanybetterthanothers.[B]Sincethe1970s,Westernparentshavebecome

increasinglyconcernedwithbuildingchildrensself-esteem.Parentsintuitivelybelieve

thathighself-esteemiskeytosuccess,health,andwell-being,andtheytrytoraiseself-

esteembytellingchildrenthattheyareuniqueandextraordinary.Unfortunately,thereis

someevidencethatsincetheverysamedecade,Westernyouthhavebecomeincreasingly

narcissistic.Theconclusionwouldseemobvious:inraisingourchildrenssclf-cstccmtoo

much,wehavenecessarilyturnedthemintonarcissists.[C]Narcissismiscultivatedby

parentalovervaluation:parentsseeingtheirchildasuniqueandextraordinaryindividual.

Overvaluingparentshavebeenfoundtooverestimate,over-claim,andoverpraisetheir

childsqualities.Overvaluingparentsthinktheirchildissmarterthanheorsheactually

is.Theyclaimtheirchildhasknowledgeofawidevarietyoftopics,eventopicsthat

cannotpossibly