重庆2025自考[计算机科学]英语二考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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重庆2025自考[计算机科学与技术]英语（二）考前冲刺练习题

一、单项选择题（共10题，每题1分，计10分）

题1（1分）：Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehassignificantlytransformedindustriesworldwide,includingthoseinChongqingshigh-techzones.Whatisthebestwordtofillintheblank?

A.promoted

B.transformed

C.complicated

D.ignored

题2（1分）：Toensuredatasecurityincloudcomputing,itiscrucialtoimplementstrongencryptionprotocols.Whichtermbestdescribesthispractice?

A.authentication

B.encryption

C.decentralization

D.standardization

题3（1分）：Inthecontextofbigdataanalytics,whatdoesHadoopprimarilyreferto?

A.Aprogramminglanguage

B.Adatabasemanagementsystem

C.Anopen-sourceframework

D.Acloudserviceprovider

题4（1分）：Whendesigninguserinterfacesformobileapplications,whichprincipleemphasizessimplicityandeaseofuse?

A.Efficiency

B.Aesthetics

C.Accessibility

D.Minimalism

题5（1分）：ThetermIoT(InternetofThings)refersto:

A.InternetofTechnology

B.InternetofThings

C.InternetofTools

D.InternetofTransactions

题6（1分）：WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommonchallengeinsoftwaretesting?

A.Bugfixing

B.Useracceptance

C.Codeoptimization

D.Performanceevaluation

题7（1分）：Incybersecurity,phishingtypicallyinvolves:

A.Encryptingsensitivedata

B.Updatingsoftwarepatches

C.Sendingfraudulentemails

D.Deployingfirewalls

题8（1分）：TheprogramminglanguagePythoniswidelyusedinChongqingsITindustryduetoits:

A.Speed

B.Memoryefficiency

C.Simplicity

D.Compatibility

题9（1分）：Whenadatabaseisdescribedasrelational,itmeans:

A.Itstoresimagesonly

B.Itusesanetworkmodel

C.Itorganizesdataintables

D.Itisnon-functional

题10（1分）：Theconceptofagilemethodologyinsoftwaredevelopmentemphasizes:

A.Rigidity

B.Flexibility

C.Documentation

D.Automation

二、完形填空（共1题，每空1分，计10分）

Passage:

Theriseofblockchaintechnologyhasrevolutionizedhowindustrieshandletransactions,especiallyinChongqi