黑龙江2025自考[护理学]英语二高频题考点.docxVIP

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黑龙江2025自考[护理学]英语（二）高频题(考点)

一、选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.Thenurseisexplainingthemedicationscheduletoapatient.Whichstatementindicatesthepatientunderstandsthetimingofthemedication?

A.Iwilltakethispillwithbreakfasteverymorning.

B.Iwillcrushthistabletandmixitwithwater.

C.Iwillstorethismedicationintherefrigerator.

D.IwillskipthisdoseifIfeeldizzy.

2.Whenassessingapatientsrespiratorystatus,whichsignsuggestsapotentialpneumothorax?

A.Increasedrespiratoryrate

B.Cracklesinthelungs

C.Unilateraldecreasedbreathsounds

D.Nasalflaring

3.Anurseiseducatingapatientwithdiabetesaboutbloodglucosemonitoring.Whichadviceismostimportant?

A.Testyourbloodsugaronlywhenyoufeelsymptoms.

B.Recordyourreadingsinadiaryeveryday.

C.Adjustyourinsulindosebasedoneveryreading.

D.Ignorereadingsthatareslightlyaboveyourtargetrange.

4.Whichofthefollowingisakeycomponentofculturalcompetenceinnursing?

A.Assumingallpatientssharethesamebeliefs.

B.Usingmedicalterminologyexclusively.

C.Respectingdiversehealthcarepractices.

D.Minimizingpatientcommunicationtosavetime.

5.Apatientwithhypertensionreportstakinganewmedication.Whichquestionshouldthenurseaskfirst?

A.Howmuchmoneydidthemedicationcost?

B.Areyouexperiencinganysideeffects?

C.Haveyouchangedyourdietrecently?

D.Doyoutakeanyherbalsupplements?

6.Whencaringforapatientwithaurinarycatheter,whichactionisessential?

A.Leavingthedrainagebagbelowthelevelofthebladder.

B.Clampingthecatheterforshortperiods.

C.Usingantisepticsolutiontocleanthemeatusdaily.

D.Disconnectingthecatheterforhygienepurposes.

7.Anurseispreparingtoadministeravaccine.Whichstepismostcritical?

A.Checkingthepatientsallergies.

B.Askingifthepatienthaseatenrecently.

C.Ensuringthevaccineisatroomtemperature.

D.Recordingthead