天津2025自考[碳中和科学]英语二模拟题及答案.docxVIP

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天津2025自考[碳中和科学与工程]英语（二）模拟题及答案

一、选择题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

1.Theconceptofcarbonneutralityprimarilyfocuseson:

A.Reducingenergyconsumptiononly

B.Increasingcarboncapturetechnologies

C.Balancingcarbonemissionswithabsorption

D.Eliminatingallfossilfuelsby2050

2.Whichofthefollowingisamajorcarbonsourceinindustrialproduction?

A.Renewableenergyplants

B.Hydrogenfuelcells

C.Cementmanufacturing

D.Solarpanelproduction

3.TheParisAgreementaimstolimitglobalwarmingto:

A.1.5°Cabovepre-industriallevels

B.2°Cabovepre-industriallevels

C.3°Cabovepre-industriallevels

D.4°Cabovepre-industriallevels

4.Acarbonfootprintrefersto:

A.ThetotalCO?emissionsfromaproduct

B.Theefficiencyofasolarpanel

C.Thelifespanofanenergy-efficientappliance

D.Theamountofrenewableenergyused

5.ThetermCCUSstandsfor:

A.CarbonCapture,Utilization,andStorage

B.CleanCoalUtilizationSystem

C.ClimateChangeUtilizationStrategy

D.ControlledCarbonUsageSystem

6.Whichtechnologyhelpsinreducingmethaneemissionsfromlandfills?

A.Windenergygeneration

B.Anaerobicdigestion

C.Geothermalheating

D.Biomasscombustion

7.TheKigaliAmendmenttargetsthereductionof:

A.CO?emissions

B.Methaneemissions

C.Nitrousoxideemissions

D.Fluorinatedgasemissions

8.Agreenbondisafinancialinstrumentusedtofund:

A.Militaryprojects

B.Renewableenergyprojects

C.Realestatedevelopment

D.Traditionalfossilfuelextraction

9.Theroleofforestsincarbonneutralityisto:

A.Burnwoodforenergy

B.AbsorbCO?throughphotosynthesis

C.Producemethanenaturally

D.Replacecoalwithnaturalgas

10.Thecirculareconomypromotes:

A.Maximalresourceextraction

B.Single-useproducts

C.Wastereductionandreuse

D.High-emissionindustrialgrowth

11.WhichcityinChinaisknownforitscarbon-neutralinitiatives?

A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.Tianjin

D.Guangzhou

12.TheLow-CarbonDevelop