吉林2025自考[医疗器械与装备]英语二高频题考点.docxVIP

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吉林2025自考[医疗器械与装备工程]英语（二）高频题(考点)

一、单项选择题（共20题，每题1分）

说明：以下题目聚焦医疗器械与装备工程领域核心词汇及语法考点，结合吉林省医疗器械产业发展特点设计。

1.Medicaldevicesmustundergorigorous______toensuresafetyandefficacybeforemarketapproval.

A.examination

B.inspection

C.evaluation

D.certification

(答案：B)

2.ThenewMRImachinefeaturesadvanced______technologytoimproveimagingaccuracy.

A.diagnostic

B.therapeutic

C.surgical

D.robotic

(答案：A)

3.Biocompatibilityisacriticalfactorinthe______ofmedicalimplants.

A.design

B.production

C.packaging

D.disposal

(答案：A)

4.WhatdoesFDA-clearedmeanforamedicaldevice?

A.Itisapprovedforexportonly.

B.ItmeetsU.S.regulatorystandards.

C.Itisrecommendedforchildrenonly.

D.Itrequirespost-marketsurveillance.

(答案：B)

5.CADsoftwareiswidelyusedinthe______ofmedicaldevices.

A.manufacturing

B.marketing

C.clinicaltesting

D.regulatorycompliance

(答案：A)

6.WhatistheprimarypurposeofanECGmachine?

A.Totreatheartdiseases.

B.Tomonitorheartactivity.

C.Toperformsurgery.

D.Tomanufacturepacemakers.

(答案：B)

7.ISO13485certificationensures______inmedicaldevicequalitymanagement.

A.environmentalsafety

B.productreliability

C.employeesatisfaction

D.cost-effectiveness

(答案：B)

8.Whatistheroleofabiomedicalengineerinahospital?

A.Toprescribemedicine.

B.Torepairmedicalequipment.

C.Toconductclinicaltrials.

D.Toadministeranesthesia.

(答案：B)

9.The______processinvolvestestingamedicaldeviceonhumansubjects.

A.FDAapproval

B.CEmarking

C.clinicaltrial

D.qualityaudit

(答案：C)

10.3Dprintingisrevolutionizingthe______ofcustomizedmedicalprosthetics.

A.design

B.cost

C.materialselection

D.distribution

(答案：A)

11.Whatdoessterilizationmeaninmedicaldevicemanufacturing?

A.Cleaningwithchemicals.

B.Killingallmicroorganisms.

C.Applyingaprotectivecoating.

D.Testingdevicedurability.

(答案：B)

12.The______ensuresthatmedicaldevicesar