贵州2025自考[碳中和科学]英语二易错题专练.docxVIP

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贵州2025自考[碳中和科学与工程]英语（二）易错题专练

一、选择题（共10题，每题2分）

1.Theconceptofcarbonneutralityprimarilyfocusesonachievingabalancebetween______andcarbonsinks.

A.greenhousegasemissions

B.renewableenergyproduction

C.deforestationrates

D.industrialoutputgrowth

2.InthecontextofChinascarbonpeakgoal,whichsectorhasbeenidentifiedasthemostchallengingtodecarbonize?

A.Transportation

B.Agriculture

C.Powergeneration

D.Construction

3.Thetechnologymostcommonlyusedforcarboncaptureandstorage(CCS)is______.

A.photovoltaiccells

B.directaircapture(DAC)

C.windturbines

D.hydroelectricdams

4.TheKyotoProtocolprimarilyaimedtoreduceemissionsof______gases.

A.CO?andCH?

B.CO?andN?O

C.O?andSO?

D.NO?andPM?.?

5.Thetermcarbonfootprintrefersto______.

A.thetotalamountofcarbondioxideproducedbyhumanactivities

B.theamountofforestarealostannually

C.theefficiencyofrenewableenergyusage

D.theglobaltemperatureriseduetogreenhousegases

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamajorcarbonsink?

A.Oceans

B.Forests

C.Soil

D.Urbaninfrastructure

7.TheParisAgreementemphasizes______.

A.mandatorycarbontaxes

B.voluntaryemissionreductions

C.bindingtemperaturetargets

D.fossilfuelsubsidies

8.Theprocessofconvertingbiomassintobioenergyiscalled______.

A.fossilization

B.pyrolysis

C.mineralization

D.liquefaction

9.In贵州,thedevelopmentofhydropowerhasbeensignificantinreducingrelianceon______.

A.coal-firedpowerplants

B.naturalgaspipelines

C.nuclearreactors

D.solarfarms

10.Theroleofmethanehydratesinglobalwarmingisprimarilyduetotheirhigh______potential.

A.radiative

B.thermal

C.chemical

D.biological

二、填空题（共5题，每题2分）

1.Thescientificbasisforcarbonneutralityisrootedinthe______cycle.

2.The______Protocolisalandmarkinternationalagreementonclimatechange.

3.______isakeytechnologyforachievingcarboncaptu