2025年托福初级阅读真题及答案.docVIP

2025年托福初级阅读真题及答案

一、单项选择题

1.Inthepassage,theword“abundant”isclosestinmeaningto

A.scarce

B.plentiful

C.limited

D.rare

答案：B

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforthechangeintheecosystem?

A.Humanactivities

B.Naturaldisasters

C.Climatechange

D.Animalmigration

答案：A

3.Theauthormentions“theancientruins”inorderto

A.showthehistoricalvalueoftheplace

B.illustratetheimpactoftimeonarchitecture

C.provideanexampleofatouristattraction

D.explaintheoriginofalocallegend

答案：A

4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Itwillhavenoeffectontheeconomy.

B.Itwillcausesomeproblemsatfirst.

C.Itwillbeeasilyimplemented.

D.Itwillbenefitonlyasmallgroupofpeople.

答案：B

5.Inparagraph3,thephrase“comeacross”isclosestinmeaningto

A.meetbychance

B.crossover

C.lookfor

D.cometoanend

答案：A

6.Thepassagesuggeststhatthenewtechnology

A.willreplacealltraditionalmethods.

B.hassomelimitations.

C.istooexpensivetouse.

D.isnotverypractical.

答案：B

7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthespecies?

A.Itisonlyfoundinonespecificarea.

B.Ithasaverylonglifespan.

C.Itisindangerofextinction.

D.Ithasauniquematingbehavior.

答案：C

8.Theauthor’sattitudetowardstheproposedprojectis

A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral

D.undecided

答案：B

9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Todescribeanewscientificdiscovery.

B.Todiscusstheprosandconsofanewpolicy.

C.Tointroduceapopulartouristdestination.

D.Toexplainthecausesandeffectsofaphenomenon.

答案：D

10.Inthecontextofthepassage,theword“evolve”isclosestinmeaningto

A.develop

B.disappear

C.remainthesame

D.movearound

答案：A

二、多项选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingarementionedasfactorsaffectingthegrowthoftheplant?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.Sunlight

B.Temperature

C.Soilquality

D.Wateravailability

答案：ABCD

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