精品英语资料专题3　简单句的扩写和长难句的破解.DOC

Ⅰ.写出下列句子的主干部分

1.EveryonewholivedinthisbuildingatthefootofthemountainshouldthankMarybecausetheywerehelpedtosolvetheproblem.

2.WhenImetSusan,shewasstandingunderatree,talkingwithherfamilymembersabouttheplanfortheirvacation,withabigsmileonherface.

3.Asweallknow,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina,whenweChinesegettogetherandhaveabigdinner.

4.Amanwithoutaneducation,manyofusbelieve,isanunfortunatevictimofadversecircumstances(逆境)deprived(剥夺)ofoneofthegreatesttwentieth-centuryopportunities.

5.SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberlastyear,tohelpreduceunemploymentpressures.

6.Inonestudy,DrPrinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys.

7.FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFermatinthe17thcentury,thetheorem(定理)hadbaffled(使困惑)andbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheécolePolytechnique.

8.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefood,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whiletheupperclassNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.

9.Ifyouwanttoholdakoala,youhavetogotocertainlicensedzooswhereanimalexpertsmakesure(that)thekoalasselectedforeachsessionareinagoodstateforhumancontactandthattheyarehandledforonlyalimitedtimeandonalimitedfrequencyofoccasions.

10.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpressthe