2025年托福考试写作高分预测试卷之科幻小说中的未来社会篇.docxVIP

2025年托福考试写作高分预测试卷之科幻小说中的未来社会篇

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、阅读理解

要求：阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

短文：

Inthenearfuture,humanityhasachievedremarkableadvancementsintechnologyandscience.Theworldhasbecomeaglobalvillage,wherepeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgroundslivetogetherinharmony.However,withtheseadvancementscomenewchallengesandmoraldilemmas.Onesuchchallengeistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).WhileAIhasbroughtnumerousbenefits,suchasimprovedhealthcareandefficienttransportation,ithasalsoraisedquestionsabouttheethicalimplicationsofcreatingintelligentmachines.

1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheshortpassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftechnology

B.Thechallengesofartificialintelligence

C.Theriseofglobalvillages

D.ThemoraldilemmasofAI

2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofAI?

A.Improvedhealthcareandefficienttransportation

B.Increasedpollutionandenvironmentaldegradation

C.Lossofjobsandeconomicinstability

D.Decreasedhumaninteractionandsocialisolation

3.WhatistheauthorsopinionabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI?

A.TheauthorbelievesthatAIisapositivedevelopmentwithnoethicalconcerns.

B.TheauthorisworriedabouttheethicalimplicationsofAIanditspotentialnegativeeffectsonsociety.

C.TheauthorthinksthatAIisaneutraltechnologyanditsethicalimplicationsdependonhowitisused.

D.TheauthorisconfidentthatsocietywillfindawaytomanagetheethicalchallengesposedbyAI.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofAIinthepassage?

A.Ethicalconcerns

B.Jobdisplacement

C.Environmentaldegradation

D.Improvedhealthcare

5.WhatistheauthorsmainargumentaboutthefutureofAI?

A.AIwilleventuallysurpasshumanintelligenceandbecomeathreattohumanity.

B.AIwillbringaboutautopiansocietywhereallproblemsaresolved.

C.AIwillcreatenewchallengesandmoraldilemmasthat