2025年托福考试阅读理解预测试卷.docxVIP

2025年托福考试阅读理解预测试卷

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、阅读理解

要求：阅读文章后，根据文章内容回答问题。

1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

TheIndustrialRevolution,whichbeganinthelate18thcentury,markedamajorturningpointinhumanhistory.Itwasaperiodofrapidindustrialization,characterizedbytheintroductionofnewmanufacturingprocesses,thedevelopmentofmachinery,andthegrowthoffactories.Thisrevolutionhadprofoundeffectsonsociety,economy,andtechnology.

Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

1.1TheIndustrialRevolutionbeganinthe:

A.16thcentury

B.17thcentury

C.18thcentury

D.19thcentury

1.2WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicoftheIndustrialRevolution?

A.Theintroductionofnewmanufacturingprocesses

B.Thedevelopmentofmachinery

C.Thegrowthofagriculture

D.Theincreaseinpopulation

1.3WhatwasthemainimpactoftheIndustrialRevolutiononsociety?

A.Increasedunemployment

B.Improvedlivingstandards

C.Declineineducation

D.Decreaseintechnology

1.4WhichofthefollowingwasNOTaresultoftheIndustrialRevolution?

A.Theinventionofthesteamengine

B.Theestablishmentoffactories

C.Thecreationofnewjobs

D.Thedestructionoftheenvironment

1.5TheIndustrialRevolutionledto:

A.Thedeclineoftheagriculturalsector

B.Theriseoftheserviceindustry

C.Theincreaseintrade

D.Alloftheabove

1.6WhichofthefollowingwasNOTacauseoftheIndustrialRevolution?

A.Thediscoveryofnewresources

B.Thegrowthofpopulation

C.Theadvancementsintechnology

D.Thelackoftransportation

1.7TheIndustrialRevolutionhadasignificantimpacton:

A.Thedevelopmentofdemocracy

B.Thespreadofcapitalism

C.Theriseofnationalism

D.Alloftheabove

1.8WhichofthefollowingwasNOTaconsequenceoftheIndustrialRevolution?

A.Theincreaseinwealth

B.Thegrowthofpoverty

C.Theimprovementofhealth

D.Thedecreaseineducation

1.9TheIndustria