a物理状况恶化看在老亲戚之后额外时间词伙串讲笔记.pdfVIP

NO13

A老人身体情况下降(physicalconditiondeteriorates)B照顾老人(look

afteroldrelatives)需要花费很多时间和精力（requireextratimeand

effort），给家庭带来一定的负担C老人会被，怠慢(exposedtoabuseand

neglect)

A+C背景化B特定化

Onereasonwhyolderpeopleareexposedtoneglectandabuseisthattheir

physicalconditiondeteriorateswithage.(A+C)

Youngpeoplearebusywiththeirworkandstrugglingwiththehighcost

ofliving.背景化

Itrequiretratimeandefforttolookafterelderlyparents,which

canaddaburdenonthewholefamily.(b)

Thisisparticularlyaproblemforlowincomefamilies.背景化

A教育没有输入传统美德（instillvirtues）B传统价值丧失（preserve

traditionalvalues），人们变得自私（obsessedwithself-interest）C老

年人不受年轻一代尊重

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顾家北(389522376)19:25:29

A+CB+举例B2+结果C

Anotherreasonisthattheeducationsystemoftodaydoesnotinstill

virtuesintoyoungpeople.

B+举例

Peoplefailtopreservetraditionalvalues,suchasfamilyvalues,

sotheynolongerregardelderlypeopleasvaluablemembersofcommunity

orfamily.

B2+结果

Theyarealsoobsessedwiththeirself-interest,andtreatolderpeople

asthosewhogetinthewayoftheirsuccess.

Asaconsequence,(assuch)theyarelessrespectfultoolderpeople.(C)

第三段

Ifpeoplearenotwellcaredforinlateryears,itisquitepossiblefor

themtoloseasenseofsecurity.

1

Theywilllosetheirconfidenceinthesocietyandthischangingattitude

canposeathreattocommunitycohesion.

NO14

A经济工作强度大（haveaheavyworkload），要在非常规时间工作

（workunsocialhours），收入也刚够糊口（getalivingwage/coverliving

expenses）C不能够找到工作和生活的平衡（achievework-lifebalance）

Peopletendtohaveaheavyworkload.theyhavetoworkunsocialhours,

andthisisparticularlythecaseforthosewhocangetalivingwageonly.

anotherreasonisthatpeopletodaymakeanefforttomoveuptheladder

andfailtogettheprioritight.theyarelesslikelytospendquality

timewithfamilyandfriends.

Peopletendtoignoresocialandfamilylifetodaybecausetheyhavea

heavyworkload.theyhavetoworkunsocialhours,andthisisparticularly

thecaseforthosewhocangetalivingwageonly.itisdifficultto

achieveawo