2025年SAT语法实战模拟卷：句子结构分析与应用试题.docxVIP

2025年SAT语法实战模拟卷：句子结构分析与应用试题

1.Theprofessor,alongwithhisstudents,______(is/are)workingonaresearchproject.

答案：is。“alongwith”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语“theprofessor”保持一致，所以用单数形式“is”。

2.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrarylastweek______(has/have)alotofusefulinformation.

答案：has。主语是“thebook”，是单数，所以谓语动词用“has”。

3.Shenotonlysingsbeautifullybutalso______(dances/dance)gracefully.

答案：dances。“notonly...butalso...”连接两个并列的谓语动词，前后形式要一致，前面是“sings”，所以后面用“dances”。

4.______(Havingfinished/Finished)hishomework,hewentouttoplay.

答案：Havingfinished。“Havingfinished”是现在分词的完成式，表示动作发生在“wentout”之前，且与主语“he”是主动关系。

5.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______(that/because)hemissedthebus.

答案：that。“Thereasonwhy...isthat...”是固定句型，表示“……的原因是……”。

6.______(Although/Eventhough)itwasrainingheavily,hestillwenttoschoolontime.

答案：Although/Eventhough。二者都可引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。

7.Theoldman______(who/whom)wemetintheparkisafamouswriter.

答案：who。先行词“theoldman”在定语从句中作主语，所以用“who”引导。

8.Idontknow______(if/whether)hewillcometomorrow.

答案：if/whether。二者都可引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。

9.______(Being/Been)ahard-workingstudent,healwaysgetsgoodgrades.

答案：Being。“Being”是现在分词作原因状语，与主语“he”是主动关系。

10.Thehouse______(which/where)welivedlastyearhasbeensold.

答案：which。先行词“thehouse”在定语从句中作“lived”的宾语，所以用“which”引导。

11.Heissotired______(that/as)hecanhardlystandup.

答案：that。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。

12.______(Notknowing/Dontknow)theway,heaskedapolicemanforhelp.

答案：Notknowing。“Notknowing”是现在分词的否定形式作原因状语，与主语“he”是主动关系。

13.Thestudents______(who/whose)parentsareverystrictwiththemstudyhard.

答案：whose。“whose”引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰“parents”。

14.Shesaidshe______(will/would)cometothepartyifshewasfree.

答案：would。主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，“will”的过去式是“would”。

15.______(Tosave/Saving)money,shedecidedtocookathome.

答案：Tosave。“Tosave”是动词不定式作目的状语。

16.Themovie______(which/what)wesawlastnightwasrea