南方凤凰台2025全国二轮英语第2节　根据关键词解题.docx

第二节根据关键词解题

根据关键词解题主要体现在两个方面：

1.词汇复现，即寻找复现的词汇，这些词在文章中上下文的不同位置对同一概念进行重复描述，以保证前后衔接，主要包括：原词复现、同义词/近义词复现、反义词复现等。

2.代词指代，一般是指代前面提到的名词，并巧妙利用这种指代关系解题。

1.原词复现

(2024新高考Ⅱ卷)Travelpromotesunderstanding,expandsourminds,makesusbetterpeople,andboostslocaleconomiesandcommunities,buttherapidgrowthoftravelhasledtoovertourismincertainregionsanddestinations.Certainlynot.Thelossofwhattravelofferswouldbeunacceptableintodaysworld.Herearesometipsonmakingwisedecisionstominimizepressureontheplaceswevisitandimproveourexperience.

A.Visitduringoff-peaktimes.

B.So,shouldwestoptravelling?

C.Travelforyouandnooneelse.

D.Canovertourismbeavoidedthen?

E.Youcanstillfindrelativelyundiscoveredplaces.

F.Youllfindyourselfvirtuallyalone,orclosetoit.

G.Considergivingbacktothecommunitiesyourevisiting.

【解析】

2.同义词/近义词复现

(2024新高考Ⅱ卷)·Getcreative.Thebestwaytoeasepressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.Thoughovertourismisdescribedasaproblemaffectingtheentireworld,itsactuallyconcentratedtoasmallnumberofextremelypopularspots.Thatmeansyouhavetonsofless-visitedoptionstochoosefrom.Whynottryaregionalalternativeorcheckoutapopulardestinationslesser-knownsights?

A．Visitduringoff-peaktimes.

B．So,shouldwestoptravelling?

C．Travelforyouandnooneelse.

D．Canovertourismbeavoidedthen?

E．Youcanstillfindrelativelyundiscoveredplaces.

F．Youllfindyourselfvirtuallyalone,orclosetoit.

G．Considergivingbacktothecommunitiesyourevisiting.

【解析】

3.反义词复现

(2024全国甲卷)Eatwithotherswheneverpossible.Eatingalone,speciallyinfrontoftheTVorcomputer,oftenleadstomindlessovereating.Andbecarefulaboutthefoodsyoukeepathand.Itsmorechallengingtoeatinmoderationifyouhaveunhealthysnacksattheready,likecookies.

A.Eatproperlythroughouttheday.

B.Wedontalwayse