强调句、省略句、反义疑问句.pptVIP

一、强调句型Itis/was+强调部分+that/who/whom+其他成分这个句型用来强调除谓语以外的各种句子成分,被强调部分必须放在itis/was后面，如果强调的部分是人，可以who/whom来代替that.Theywillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调主语:It强调宾语:It强调地点状语:It强调时间状语:ItItistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow.wyz108被强调的不管是单数还是复数名词，主句的be动词都用单数is或was。ItwasMadameCurieandherhusbandwhodiscoveredradium.是居里夫人和她的丈夫发现了镭。ItisthePLAmenwho/thataresafeguardingourcountrydayandnight.是解放军战士日夜保卫着我们的祖国。对not...until...时间状语从句进行强调时，其句型是：Itis/wasnotuntil...that从句，即not和until在强调句中总是紧挨着的。注意习惯上不用nottill，而且从句不能用when引导。ItwasnotuntilthelastoperationwasfinishedthatBethuneleftthebattlehospital.直到做完最后一个手术白求恩才离开战地医院。1．一般疑问句的强调：1．一般疑问句的强调：（1）DidyoumeetyourbrotheratMcDonald?WasityourbrotherthatyoumetatMcDonald?(强调宾语)（2）HasTomborrowedyourmoneyrecently?IsitTomthathasborrowedyourmoneyrecently?(强调主语)问句形式：一般问句：Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that+----Isitthedictionarythatyouarelookingfor?Wasityesterdaythathewasfired?2.特殊疑问句的强调：2.特殊疑问句的强调：(1)Wheredidyouseehercellphoneyesterday?Wherewasitthatyousawhercellphoneyesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where）(2)Howwillyougotovisithertomorrow?Howisitthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow?（强调特殊疑问词how）1Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo?2Whowasitthattoldyouthenews?3Whenwasitthatyoucalledme?6+-----5特殊问句：疑问词+is/was+it+that4Howwasitthatyousucceed?把“Itis/was---that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如：ItistruethatheoncewenttoAmerica.Itwasat8o’clockthathecameback.主语从句强调句型3.强调句型的判断强调句型与定语从句合用，增加试题迷惑性。01ItwasonthedaywhenhejoinedthePartythathewaski