小学英语语法专题之：名词(单复数、所有格).pptVIP

语法专题名词

普通名词01不可数名词—只有单数形式，且不可加a/an02可数名词03单数名词—名词前加a/an04复数名词—名词后加s/es05专有名词06ChinaU.S.AU.KJapan07Sally、AliceKitty、Joe08

不可数名词量的表示表示方法:数词/冠词+量词+of+不可数名词常用词有：apieceof一张/块/则abottleof一瓶acupof一杯aglassof一玻璃杯

填空找规律Ps：数词1，量词用复数，of后用原形________paper（一张纸）_________water（一滴水）__________tea（两杯茶）___________bread（三片面包）apieceofadropoftwocupsofthreepiecesof

可数名词的复数形式

NOUN.flowerflowers找规律bookbooks

watchesboxesbusesbrushes

factoriesbabybabiesfactoryboysboy

leafwolfwolvesleavesknifeknives

NOUN.找规律tomatoespotatoesheroesnegroes

名词的复数一般情况词尾+sbookspencilsa.以s,x，ch，sh结尾的+esbuses，boxes，watches，brushesb.以辅音+y结尾的，把y改成i+escity—citiesfamily—families但是元音+y结尾的，直接+sboys，keysc.以f，fe结尾的把f，fe改为v，再加eslife—livesknife—knivesd.以o结尾的名词，加–estomato→tomatoes;hero→heroes

注意stomachs,pianos,photos,zoos,0102radios,roofs,beliefs

NOUN.不规则变化child--childrenwoman--womenman--mengoose--geesemouse--micefoot--feet

Chinese，Japanese，fish,sheep,deer,species(物种)eg.asheep，twosheep，manysheepd.单数，复数一样trousers（裤子），pants,glasses（眼镜），e.只有复数形式

有的单词虽然是s结尾，但是不可数名词news（新闻）physics（物理）maths（数学）politics（政治）Eg.Mathsisausefullanguage.

passer-bypassers-by（路人）将主体词变为复数woman-teacherwomen-teachersman-workermen-workers两个词都变为复数collegestudentcollegestudents（大学生）复合名词的复数

time-times（时代）paper-papers(文件)work-works（工厂，作品）good-goods（商品）water-waters（水域）wood-woods（树林）单复数意思不同

sheepmousegooseHey!Pleasecometomyhouse!

sheepMr.Sheep,Howmanysheeparethereinyourfamily?

Therearetwosheep.

Mr.Mouse,Howmanymicearethereinyourfamily?mouse

Therearesixmice.

gooseMiss.goose,Howmanygeesearethereinyourfamily?

Therearetengeese.

看一看这些知识你都会了吗？Goon!练一练

CABA.leg,fe