2024年四六级常见72对形近音近词.doc

四六级常見72對形近音近詞

四六级听力或阅讀的选项或原文裏，我們總會碰到某些形近詞，乍一看如同孪生兄弟同样难以辨别，一不小心就會陷入“全真七子”（出題人）的陷阱。

今天小编整顿出72對难以辨别的四六级詞汇的上篇，诸多都是音近詞，加上了音標和释义。但愿大家在听到或看到這些單詞的時候，第一時间反应出意思。

四六级听力阅讀中的形近音近詞

1)

quite??adv.相称???/kwa?t/

quiet??adj.安静地?/kwa??t/

2)

affect??v.影响,假装??/?fekt/

effect??n.成果,影响??/?fekt/

3)

adapt??v.适应???/?ˋd?pt/

adopt??v.采用???/?d?pt/

adept??n.内行???/?dept/

4)

angel??n.天使??/?e?nd?l/

angle??n.角度??/???gl/

5)

dairy??n.牛奶廠?/?de?r?/

diary??n.曰志????/?da??r?/

6)??注意重音：

contend??v.奋斗,斗争???/k?n?tend/

content??n.内容,??/?k?ntent/

?????????????adj.满足的?/k?n?tent/

context??n.上下文???/?k?ntekst/

contest??n./v.竞争,比赛??/k?n?test/

7)

principal??n.校長,重要的??/?pr?ns?pl/

principle??n.原则????/?pr?ns?pl/

8)

implicit??adj.含蓄的?/?m?pl?s?t/

explicit??adj.明白的?/?k?spl?s?t/

9)

dessert??n.甜食??/d?ˋz?t/

desert：詞性不一样，讀音不一样?

n.沙漠??/?dez?t/

?v放弃??/d?ˋz?t/

dissert??v.写论文??/di-s?rt/

10)

pat??v.轻拍

tap??v.轻打

slap??v.掌击

rap??v.敲，打

11)

decent??adj.正經的???/?di?snt/

descent??n向下,血统??/d??sent/

descend??v向下???/d??send/

12)

sweet??adj.甜的??/swi?t/

sweat??n.汗水????/swet/

13)

later??adv.後来?/le?t?r/

latter??adj.後者的???/ˋl?t?/

latest??adj.近来的??/le?t?st/

lately??adv.近来???/?le?tl?/

14)

costume??n.服装??/?k?stju?m/

custom??n.习惯??/?k?st?m/

15)

extensive??adj.广泛的，大量的

intensive??adj.加强的，精深的

16)

aural??adj.耳的???/???r?l/

oral??adj.口頭的?/???r?l/

17)

abroad??adv.国外??/??br??d/

aboard??adv.上(船，飞机)?/??b??d/

18)

altar??n.祭坛??/al·tar/

alter??v.变化??/???lt?(r)/

19)

assent??v.同意??/??sent/

ascent??n.上升?/??sent/

accent??n.口音?/??ksent/

20)

champion??n.冠軍?/?t??mp??n/

champagne??n.香槟酒??/??m?pe?n/

campaign??n.战役??/k?m?pe?n/

21)

baron??n.男爵??/?b?r?n/

barren??adj.不毛之地的??/?b?r?n/

barn??n.古仓??/bɑ?n/

22)

beam??n.梁，光束??/bi?m/

bean??n.豆???/bi?n/

been(be的過去分詞）/b?n/

23)

precede??v.领先?/pr??si?d/

proceed??v.進行，继续/pr??si?d/

24)

pray??v.祈祷??/pre?/

prey??n.猎物??/pre?/

25)

chicken??n.鸡

kitchen??n.厨