小学英语不规则动词汇总结.docx

AAA型（原形→原形→原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

read

read

read

读

cut

cut

cut

切，割

let

let

let

让

put

put

put

放

cost

cost

cost

花费，值

hit

hit

hit

撞，击

set

set

set

安排，安置

hurt

hurt

hurt

使…伤痛

bet

bet

bet

赌博，打赌

cast

cast

cast

抛

ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

become

became

become

成为

come

came

come

来

run

ran

run

跑

throw

threw

thrown

扔

ABC型ow→ew→own

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

blow

blew

blown

吹

draw

drew

drawn

画

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known??

知道

i→a→u

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

begin

began

begun

开始

drink

drank

drunk

喝

sing

sang

sung

唱

swim

swam

swum

游泳

ring

rang

rung

打电话

原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

wear

wore

worn

穿

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

speak

spoke

spoken

说

freeze

froze

frozen

冻

choose

chose

chosen

选择

drive

drove

driven

驾驶

mistake

mistook

mistaken

误解

rise

rose

risen

上升

shake

shook

shaken

摇

原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

eat

ate

eaten

吃

forbid

forbade

forbidden

禁止

give

gave

given

给

ride

rode

ridden

骑

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

写

fall

fell

fallen

落下

break

broke

broken

打破，折断

forgive

forgave

forgiven

原谅；宽恕

无规律

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

am/is

was

been

是

are

were

been

是

do

did

done

做

go

went

gone

走

take

took

taken

拿

ABB型原形→ought→ought

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

bring

brought

brought

带来

buy

bought

bought

买

fight

fought

fought

打架

think

thought

thought

思考

seek

sought

sought

寻求

原形→aught→aught

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

catch

caught

caught

捉,抓

teach

taught

taught

教

变其中一个元音字母

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feed

fed

fed

喂

meet

met

met

遇见

get?

got

got

得到

hold

held

held

拥有

babysit

babysat

babysat

临时照看

sit

sat

sat

坐

win

won

won

赢

find

found

found

发现

bend

bent

bent

使弯曲

dig

dug

dug

挖

lead

led

led

引导

sell

sold

sold

卖

原形→□t→□t

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feel

felt

felt

感到

keep

kept

kept

保持

leave

left

left

离开

sleep

slept

slept

睡

sweep

swept

swept

扫

smell

smelt

smelt

闻；发出气味

retell

retold

retold

复述

变其中一个辅音字母

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

build

built

built

建造

hear

heard

heard

听见

make

made

made

制造

mean

meant

meant

意思

send

sent

sent

送,寄

spend

spent

spent

花费

deal

dealt

dealt

处理

rebuild

rebuilt

rebuilt

重建

lend

lent

lent

借贷

辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

have

had

had