厦门市28所中小学课桌椅配置情况调查分析.pdfVIP

品牌与标准化2024年第1期

BRANDSTAN

NDARDIZATION

厦门市28所中小学桌椅配置情况调查分析

林福柱

建厦门361004)

（厦门市产品质量监督检验院，福建

【摘要】本文通过调查厦门市28所初中一年级及小学一年级在校学生，测量其身高及使用的课桌椅高度，并根据《学校课桌

椅功能尺寸及技术要求》（GB/T3976

84.29%高度偏高，课椅72.86%高度偏高。整体配置符合率较低，不符合配置要求的课桌椅大部分为高度大于学生的身高。希望

教育主管部门和各学校可以根据调查分析报告制定科学、合理的中小学课桌椅配置方案。

【关键词】中小学生；课桌椅；配置

【DOI编码】10.3969/j.issn.1674-4977.2024.01.051

InvestigationandAnalysisontheAllocationofDesks

andChairsin28PrimaryandSecondarySchoolsinXiamenCity

LINFuzhu

(XiamenProductQualitySupervisionandInspectionInstitute,Xiamen361004,China)

Abstract:Inarticle,weconductasurveyon28primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsinXiamen,measuringtheirheightandthe

heightofdesksandchairsused.WeevaluatthemaccordingtothenationalstandardGB/T3976—2014FunctionalDimensionsand

TechnicalRequirementsforSchoolDesksandChairs.Theresultsshowthatthecompliancerateofdeskconfigurationandchair

configurationinprimaryschoolgradeonewas7.14%and8.57%,respectively.Thedesksandchairsthatdonotmeettheconfiguration

requirementsareallhighinheight.Thecompliancerateofdeskconfigurationandchairconfigurationinthefirstgradeofjuniorhigh

schoolis15.0%and20.71%,respectively;Thedesksare84.29%high,andthechairsare72.86%high.Theoverallconfiguration

compliancerateislow,andmostdesksandchairsthatdonotmeettheconfigurationrequirementsarehigherthantheheightofstudents;

Ihopethattheeducationregulatorydepartmentandvariousschoolscandevelopascientificandreasonableplanfortheallocationof

desksandchairsinprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbasedontheinvestigationandanalysisreport.

Keywords:primaryand