2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破必修第三册Unit2Makingadifference外研版.docVIP

必修第三册Unit2Makingadifference

重点知识突破

1reliefn．缓解(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除；减轻；调剂；救济relievevt.使轻松(宽慰)；缓解

基础练习——单句语法填空

①Im________(relieve)toknowthat“cool”hasamuchbroaderdefinitionthanwhatIusedtothink.

②[2022·浙江6月卷]Tomy________(relieve),theysmiledpolitelybackatmewhentheysawmysmile.

③Thepatientwasrelieved________hischestpainbyaspecialtreatment.

能力提升——读后续写生动表达

④为了缓解他的想家之苦，他的姑姑让小林给他的父母打了个电话。

________________________，hisauntaskedXiaoLintotelephonehisparents.

(1)to

令某人感到非常欣慰的是

Itsarelieftodosth.做某事令人欣慰

Whatarelief!多么令人欣慰啊！

(2)relievesb.ofsth.解除某人的……

2hesitatev．迟疑；犹豫；踌躇hesitationn．踌躇；犹豫

基础练习——单句语法填空

①Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,whethertheyrealormetaphorical,theywonthesitate________(open)themandwalkthrough.

②[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]Davidhesitated________whethertocontinuethecompetitionornot.

③Without________(hesitate),Idecidedtofollowthemandwedidhavelotsoffunthatday.

能力提升——一句多译

[2022·浙江6月卷]如果你有问题，一定要毫不犹豫地联系我们。

④Ifyouhavequestions,________________________________________________________________________.

⑤Ifyouhavequestions,do________________________________________________________________________.

hesitatetodosth.迟疑做某事

hesitateabout/in/at/over(doing)sth.

(做)某事犹豫不决

withouthesitation毫不犹豫地

3effectiveadj.产生预期效果的；有效的；有影响的effectn．结果；效力affectvt.影响

基础练习——单句语法填空

①[2022·全国乙卷]Infact,childrenconsiderthismethod________(effect)whenothersuseit.

②Positivethinkinghasseveralbeneficial________(affect)onthebodyandthemind.

能力提升——句式升级

③Globalwarmingisgreatlyaffectinghundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld.

→Globalwarmingis______________________hundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld.

takeeffect生效；见效

haveaneffect/influence/impacton/upon...

对……产生影响

sideeffect副作用

【佳句背诵】[2022·浙江6月卷]Whenpeopledothingstoincreasetheirlifesatisfaction,theyalsomakethemselvesmoreeffective