2024年在职申硕同等学力英语真题试卷题后含答案及解析5.doc

在职申硕（同等学力）英語真題试卷(題后含答案及解析)

題型有：1.Then,in1971,the24thamendmenttotheConstitutionsetthevotingageateighteen.Soinlocoparentisnolongerreallyapplied.Slowly,collegesbegantotreatstudentsnotaschildren,butasadults.Studentscametobeseenasconsumersofeducationalservices.GaryDickstein,anassistantvicepresidentatWrightStateUniversityinDayton,Ohio,saysinlocoparentisisnotreallygone.Itjustlooksdifferent.Today’sparents,hesays,areoftenheavilyinvolvedinstudents’lives.Theyareknownas“helicopterparents”.Theyalwaysseemtohoverovertheirchildren.GaryDicksteinsaystheseparentsarelikelytoquestiondecisions,especiallyaboutsafetyissuesandgrades.Theywanttomakesuretheirfinancialinvestmentisnotbeingwasted.

26．Beforethe1970s,manycollegesraninlocoparentissystembecause______.

A．theycouldtaketheplaceofthestudents’parents

B．parentsaskedthemtodoitfortheinterestsoftheirchildren

C．thiswasatraditionestablishedbyBritishcolleges

D．collegestudentswereregardedastooyoungtobetreatedasadults

对的答案：D

解析：细节題。定位到第一段：Beforethe1970s，collegestudentsweretreatedaschildren．Somanycollegesraninlocoparentissystem．由此可知，诸多大学饰演了父母的角色是由于大学生都被看作是孩子。因此本題答案為D。

27．WKowonthecaseofGottversusBereaCollegein1913?

A．BereaCollege.

B．Gott.

C．Itwasawin-wincase.

D．Thestudents.

对的答案：A

解析：细节推理題。定位到第二段和第三段，从第三段中的TheKentuckyhighcourtdecidedthatinlocoparentisjustifiedthatrule可知，BereaCollege获胜了，由于肯塔基高级法院决定inlocoparentis合理，既证明学生不能在非学校拥有餐厅就餐是合理的。因此本題的对的答案為A。

28．Theword“dissent”(Para.5)probablymeans“______”.

A．extremebehaviors

B．violationoflaws

C．strongdisagreement

D．wrongdoings

对的答案：C

解析：詞汇題。从“Butinthe1960s，studentsbegantoprotestrulesandrestrictionslikethese．Atthesametime，courtsbegantosupportstudentswhowerebeingpunishedforpoliticalandsocialdissent．”可知，dissent应当体現的是学生与学校和社会之间的分歧。因此本題的最佳答案為C。

29．I