2023年自考专业(英语)《英语翻译》考试历年真题摘选附带答案.pdf

2023年自考专业(英语)《英语翻译》考

试历年真题摘选附带答案

第1卷

一.全考点综合测验(共20题)

1.【问答题】翻译：IbelieveChineseeconomicauthoritiesrecognizetheproblemand

thenextFive-YearPlanwilladdressiteffectively.

2.【问答题】翻译：老年人有长处，但也有很大的弱点——老年人容易固执，

因此老年人也要有点自觉性。

3.【问答题】翻译：Chinamaywellbethefavoritewhippingboyofmanufacturersin

theUnitedStatesthesedays.Butinthedevelopingworld,thecountryisbecoming

thetradingpartnerofchoice,drawinginairplanesfromBrazil,soybeansfrom

ArgentinaandseafoodfromMalaysia,boostingeconomiesandleadingtonew

politicalalliances.Thegrowingappetiteoftheworld’mostspopulousnationhas

madeChinaanewsourceofincomeforthedevelopingeconomiesofSouthAmerica

andAsia.“China’sboomingimportsfromdevelopingcountriesespeciallyof

commodities——arenotonlyhelpinggrowthincountriesfromBraziltoAfrica,but

arealreadyreshapinginternationaltraderelations,”saidKennethRogoff,an

economicsprofessoratHarvardUniversity.Developedcountriesalsoaresending

moregoodstoChins,theworld-largesteconomy,withanestimated’ssixth$1.334

trilliongrossdomesticproductin2003,accordingtotheIMF.

4.【问答题】翻译：Itisnousetellinggrown-upchildrennottomakemistakes,both

becausetheywillnotbelieveyou,andbecausemistakesareanessentialpartof

education.

5.【单选题】Cicerosaid,“Indoingso,Ididnotthinkitnecessary（）

A.totranslatewordforword

B.topreservethegeneralstyle

C.tokeeptheforceofthelanguage

D.tochangetheformoftheoriginal

（图片大小可自由调整）

6.【问答题】英语翻译：Vatican

7.【单选题】Thedevastatingfloodsanddroughtsthatimposedarecurrenttaxof

sufferingonthefarmersnolongeroccur.Egyptianagriculturehasbeentransformed,

andindustryisbenefitingfrompowergeneratedbythedam.（）

A.过去不断给农民带来灾难的旱涝两灾，现在不再发生了。埃及的农业得到了改

造，工业也用上了水坝发的电。

B.过去不断给农民带来灾难的不但有