英语文档资料英语文档资料枡文档资料Unit 2 核心素养提能练 .docx

核心素养提能练

“阅读理解＋完形填空”组合练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Myhouseismadeoutofwood，glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit，you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(个人身份号码)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside，thePINturnsonthelightsnearesttoyou，andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic，itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere，butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall，onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse，youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas，buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie，youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys，youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow，mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew，andaskmyselfinstead，“HowwillIlivewithoutthem？”

eq\x(语篇解读本文主要讲了未来的“家”是什么样子的。)

1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A．Howtodevelopanewsystem.

B．ThefunctionofthePIN.

C．Ahomeforthefuture.

D．Easylifeinthefuture.

答案C

解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了未来的“家”是什么样子的。

2．ThisPINtellsthehouse.

A．whatyouneed B．whoandwhereyouare

C．wherethelightsare D．howyouwearclothes

答案B

解析细节理解题。文章第二段第三句直接提供了答案，这个“个人身份号码”会告诉房子你是谁及你在哪儿。

3．Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinary