小学语文拼音知识大全.docxVIP

小学语文拼音知识大全

目录

一、汉语拼音基本知识........................................5

1.汉语拼音是什么........................................6

1.1汉语拼音的起源和发展...............................7

1.2汉语拼音的作用和意义...............................8

2.拼音字母表............................................9

2.1声母表............................................10

2.2韵母表............................................12

2.3整体认读音节表....................................12

二、声母学习指南...........................................13

1.声母的定义和分类.....................................14

1.1声母的分类........................................15

1.2声母的发音方法....................................16

2.声母发音练习.........................................18

2.1声母单音节发音练习................................19

2.2声母多音节发音练习................................19

三、韵母学习指南...........................................20

1.韵母的定义和分类.....................................21

1.1韵母的分类........................................22

1.2韵母的发音方法....................................23

2.韵母发音练习.........................................24

2.1韵母单音节发音练习................................25

2.2韵母多音节发音练习................................27

四、拼读规则...............................................28

1.拼读的基本规则.......................................29

1.1单元音字母的拼读..................................31

1.2复元音字母的拼读..................................32

1.3韵母的拼读........................................33

2.整体认读音节的拼读...................................34

3.特殊拼读规则.........................................36

五、音节学习指南...........................................38

1.音节的结构...........................................39

1.1单元音音节........................................40

1.2复元音音节........................................40

1.3韵母音节..........................................42

2.音节的拼写规则.......................................44

2.1声母的位置........................................45

2.2韵母的位置...................