高中英语人教版必修二《Unit2 the olympic games language points》课件.pptx

Unit2

TheOlympicGames;1.Howmanycountriescompetedinthe

ancientOlympicGames?

有多少国家参加古代奥运会？

competevi.“totakepartinasportsevent”

【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳compete的意思及用法。

1)Althoughtherewereonly4horses

competing,itwasanexcitingrace.

2)It’sdifficultforasmallsupermarketto

competewith/againstthebig

supermarkets.;3)Bothgirlscompetefortheirfather’s

attention.

4)He’shopingtocompeteintheLondon

marathon.

【自我归纳】

compete作动词，可意为“竞争，对抗”（句1、句2），常用于competewith/against…（句2）或competefor…结构（句3）；也可意为“参加”，后常接介词_____（句4）。;【即学即练】用适当的介词填空。

1.Thestoreshavetocompete________

customersintheChristmasseason.

2.Youwillbecompeting____________

thebestathletesintheworld.

3.Herdreamwastocompete____

theOlympics.;competitiveadj.竞争的

competitionn.比赛，竞赛

competitorn.竞赛者，竞争者;用compete的正确形式填空。

1.LiuXiangdidn’t_________against

Johnsonforthegoldmedalinthe29th

Olympics.

2.Thenumberof___________takingpart

inthegamesisstrictlylimited.

3.Thisisasocietyfulloffierce___________.

4.Anathletemusthavea__________spirit.;2.Whocouldnottakepartinthe

ancientOlympicGames?

谁不能参加古代奥运会？

takepartin“tojoinin”

e.g.Theyoften______________outdoor

activities.

他们经常参加室外活动。;takepartin;1.LastweekendI_________awedding.

2.Shedoesntusually___________anyoftheclassactivities.

3.Wouldyouliketo_____us___ourgame?

4.Hisbrother______thearmylastyear.;3.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympic

flagstandfor?

奥运会会旗上的五环代表什么？

standfor代表，象征，表示

e.g.What?does?UFO?stand?for??

It?stands?forUnidentified?Flying?

Objects.

【辨析】represent和standfor

represent使用它物以表达或代表某物。

e.g.The?dove?represents?peace.?

鸽子象征和平。;4.Onlyathleteswho