考点01 语法填空之冠词、介词、代词（核心考点精讲精练）（原题版）-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习（上海专用）.docx

考点01冠词、介词、代词（核心考点精讲精练）

【近年真题考点分布】

高考考点

语法填空之冠词、介词、代词

2023上海秋考

Andso,kingMosicontinuedtorulehiskingdomwithwisdomandfairness,earning(28)__________aplaceintheannals(编年史)ofhistory,Hisstoryisareminderof(29)__________wisdomcanbring(30)__________peaceandharmony.Itisastorythathasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations,atestamenttoKingMosisenduringlegacy.

2023上海春考

YoungEnterprisemakes(28)__________arulethattheAdvisersmustcomefromavarietyofbusinessoccupations.

ASponsor,(29)_________(reward)onlybythesuccessoftheenterpriseofitsAchievers,isanorganizationwhichparticipatesinYoungEnterpriseand,(30)__________itsownexpense,providesfacilitiesbymakingavailablecommunications,adviceandencouragement.

2022上海秋考

Successfulentrepreneursfrequentlyhaverelevantinsights,expertise,andadvicetheymayofferaspiringentrepreneurstoaid(21)___them_____ontheirrespectivepaths...........(28)____As_____anentrepreneur,youarebothyourmanagerandthemanagerofothers.

(30)___A____successfulentrepreneurmustbeabletospendhistimewisely,regularlyanalyzingandprioritizingprojectsbasedontheirrelevanceandsignificance.

2022上海春考

Theybothturnedofftheelectricityforthetelegraph,but(22)_________couldstillspeaktoeachotherforthenexttwohours.

Theearthhasakindof‘wall’arounditthatdefendsit(26)________theseparticles.

Part01冠词

【思维导图】

【知识梳理】

考点一：不定冠词

1.与可数名词单数连用,表示类别，泛指一类人或事物。

?—Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightoverthekeyboard.

—Youshouldn’tputdrinksnearacomputer.

2.用来表示不确定的某一个,相当于acertain。

?—Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

—Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’taMr.Smithhere.

3.用于数量、时间等名词前,表示＂每一（单位）的……＂。

?Iearn10dollarsanhourasasupermarketcashieronSaturdays.

4.在抽象名词、物质名词前(特别是这两种名词有定语修饰时)用不定冠词,使之意义具体化,表示＂一种＂、

＂一件＂、＂一份＂等。

?Itisanhonourformetobeinvitedtotheparty.我被邀请参加聚会是一种