2012年英语高考试题答案及解析-广东.doc

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2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A

英语解析

本试卷共三部分，共12页。满分135分,考试用时120分钟。

I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节:完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe1tootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare2wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbully(欺负)others,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong..

Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketheright3,andremainsafe.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent4.

Ifpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbe5forthemtoformwhatissometimescalleda“blackandwhite”view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellthetruth,andthatlyingis6acceptable.Suchpeoplealwayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetinto7.

Sometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknow8whatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeatbecausetheybelievethatitis9toeatanimals,butothersarguethattheycaneatmeatand10bekindtoanimals;someinsistthatstealingisalwayswrong,butothersthinkthatonedoesnotneedtofeelso11whenstealingsomefoodtoeat,ifhelivesinareallypoorareaandheis12.

Ruleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwayto_13_others.However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybe__14_,havingobservedthatruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandothershavedifferentonessowhoisto_15____whatisright?

1.A.kindB.sensitiveC.fairD.generous

2.A.equallyB.slightlyC.clearlyD.increasingly

3.A.suggestionsB.conclu