初中部体育运动损伤现状调查研究.docVIP

摘要

目前，中小学生的校园安全问题已成为学校，家长，社会各界普遍关心的问题。根据相关数据，现在初中生参与体育活动的比例有了很大的提高，尤其是在国家教委实施了“阳光体育”之后，体育活动的时间在增加。这不仅有利于提高中学生的身心健康，而且有利于培养体育后备人才。但这也带来了一个让人担心的问题：体育运动损伤每年都在增加。还会影响体育活动的积极性及他们正常的学习和身体健康。本研究旨在探讨家长及社会对学校体育与卫生课程之信任程度。在学校体育教学中，应重视对学生运动损伤的预防，并对其进行相应的教育。本文运用了文献资料法，专家访谈法，问卷调查法，数理统计法。通过对永安第三中初中部学生的体育伤害情况的调查和分析，得到了一些初步的结论。为了更好地预防运动损伤的发生，应做到：1.树立安全第一的思想，加强对学生的组织纪律性教育；2.合理安排教学活动和课外活动；3.重视并充分做好准备活动；4.加强关节，韧带等易伤部位的训练；5.加强医务监督和设备检查。

关键词：永安三中初中部；初中生；运动损伤

Abstract

Atpresent,thecampussafetyofprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentshasbecomeacommonconcernofschools,parentsandallwalksoflife.Accordingtorelevantdata,theproportionofjuniorhighschoolstudentsparticipatinginsportsactivitieshasbeengreatlyincreased,especiallyaftertheNationalEducationCommissionimplementedSunshineSports,thetimeofsportsactivitiesisincreasing.Thisisnotonlyconducivetoimprovingthephysicalandmentalhealthofmiddleschoolstudents,butalsoconducivetothetrainingofsportsreservetalents.Butthisalsobringsaworryingproblem:sportsinjuriesareincreasingeveryyear.Itwillalsoaffecttheenthusiasmofphysicalactivityandtheirnormalstudyandphysicalhealth.Thepurposeofthisstudyistoexplorethetrustofparentsandsocietyinschoolphysicaleducationandhealthcourses.Inschoolphysicaleducationteaching,weshouldpayattentiontothepreventionofsportsinjuriestostudentsandeducatethemaccordingly.Thisarticleusestheliteraturemethod,expertinterviewmethod,questionnairesurveymethod,andmathematicalstatisticsmethod.ThroughtheinvestigationandanalysisofthesportsinjuriesofstudentsinthejuniorhighschoolofYonganNo.3MiddleSchool,somepreliminaryconclusionswereobtained.Inordertobetterpreventtheoccurrenceofsportsinjuries,weshould:1.Establishtheideaofsafetyfirstandstrengthenorganizationalanddisciplineeducationforstudents;2.Reasonablyarrangeteachingactivitiesandex