中英餐桌礼仪差异对跨文化商务沟通影响探究.docxVIP

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摘要

现代社会礼仪无处不在，除了在日常生活中的职场、商务礼仪之外，大部分人常常会忽视餐桌礼仪，更别提关注餐桌礼仪的差异了。以中英两国为例，本文旨在对中英餐桌礼仪差异进行探究，分别从中英餐桌礼仪存在差异的原因和用餐进程中中英餐桌礼仪的不同文化来比较分析两国餐桌礼仪的差异，从而提升人们对餐桌礼仪差异文化的重视程度。

首先本文在引言分别简明中国和英国的餐桌礼仪的起源和发展，表明两者的不同引入正文；其次主要通过比较中英两国人用餐前，用餐中和用餐后三个方面的餐桌礼仪，论证两国餐桌礼仪存在差异；然后主要从文化内涵、思维方式和价值观三个方面分析了中英两国餐桌礼仪存在差异的原因；最后主要针对其差异得出结论，提出青年应正确对待餐桌礼仪的建议，由此突出文章学习和运用正确的餐桌礼仪在国际交流中的重要性的主旨，为开展国家间的跨文化商务交流与合作奠定基础。

关键词：中英两国；餐桌礼仪；差异；跨文化商务交流与合作

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ABSTRACT

Nowadays,socialetiquetteiseverywhere,besidesworkplaceandbusinessetiquetteindailylife,mostpeopleoftenoverlooktableetiquette,letalonepayattentiontodivergencesintableetiquette.TakingChinaandBritainasexamples,thispaperaimstoexplorethedifferencesbetweentheirtablemanners,compareandanalyzethedivergencesofthetwocountriesfromthecausesofthedifferencesandthevariousculturesoftheirtableetiquetteinthediningprocess,therebyincreasingpeople’sawarenessofculturaldifferencesondiningetiquette.

Firstly,theintroductionofthisarticlemainlysummarizesthetablemannersofChinaandBritain,andintroducesthediversitybetweenthetwointhemaintext;secondly,itmostlypresentsthediscrepancyintableetiquettebetweenthetwocountriesbycomparingtheirbefore,during,andaftermeals;then,thereasonsforthedifferencesintablemannersbetweenChinaandBritainareanalyzedmainlyfromthreeaspects:culturalconnotations,waysofthinking,andvalues;finally,themainconclusionisdrawnbasedontheirdifferences,andsuggestionsareputforwardthatyoungpeopleshouldtreattableetiquettecorrectly,therebyhighlightingtheimportanceoflearningandapplyingcorrecttableetiquetteininternationalcommunication,inordertolaythefoundationforcross-culturalbusinessexchangesandcooperationbetweencountries.

Keywords:ChinaandBritain;tablemanners;differences;cross-culturalbusinessexchangesandcooperation

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