上海初中英语中考考纲词汇大全.docxVIP

上海初中英语中考考纲词汇大全

1.abandon(v.)-togiveuporleavebehind;todesert

??e.g.Hedecidedtoabandonhiscarandwalkhomeinstead.

2.ability(n.)-thepowerorskilltodosomething

??e.g.Shehastheabilitytoplaymultiplemusicalinstruments.

3.absence(n.)-thestateofbeingawayornotpresent

??e.g.Hisabsenceatthemeetingwasnoticeable.

4.absorb(v.)-totakeinorsoakup

??e.g.Thespongeabsorbedallthewaterfromthespill.

5.abstract(adj.)-existinginthoughtorasanideabutnothavingaphysicalorconcreteexistence

??e.g.Theconceptofloveisabstract.

6.abundant(adj.)-existinginlargequantities;plentiful

??e.g.Thereisanabundantsupplyoffruitsandvegetablesatthemarket.

7.accent(n.)-awayofpronouncingwordsthatshowstheplaceoforiginorsocialbackgroundofaspeaker

??e.g.ShehasaBritishaccent.

8.accept(v.)-toreceivewillinglyoragreeto

??e.g.Heacceptedthejobofferandjoinedthecompany.

9.access(n.)-therightorabilitytoenterorusesomething

??e.g.Shewasgivenaccesstoclassifiedinformation.

10.accident(n.)-anunexpectedevent,typicallyresultingindamageorinjury

????e.g.Hewasinvolvedinacaraccidentlastweek.

11.accompany(v.)-togosomewherewithsomeoneasacompanionorescort

????e.g.Sheaccompaniedhersistertothedoctorsappointment.

12.accomplish(v.)-toachieveorcompletesuccessfully

????e.g.Hewasabletoaccomplishhisgoalsthroughhardwork.

13.accurate(adj.)-correctinalldetails;withoutanymistakes

????e.g.Theweatherforecastwasaccurate.

14.accuse(v.)-tochargesomeonewithawrongdoingorcrime

????e.g.Hewasaccusedofstealingthemoney.

15.achieve(v.)-tosuccessfullybringaboutoraccomplishadesiredresult

????e.g.Sheworkedhardtoachieveherdreamofbecomingadoctor.

16.acknowledge(v.)-toacceptoradmittheexistenceortruthofsomething

????e.g.Hefinallyacknowledgedhis