2018高考英语语法填空真题及答案.docxVIP

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历年高考语法填空真题

(2018全国卷I)阅谈下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当

的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61

(long)thannon-runners.Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlong 62 (see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof63 (die)earlybyrunning.

Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit64 (be)more

effectiveatlengtheninglife65 walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014 66 showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall67 (cause).

Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...it’sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto68 (strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉)，avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit’salways69

(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasother

sports,soperhapsweshouldallgive70 atry.

(2018全国卷II)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dietshavechangedinchina-andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry61 (grow)

morecornthanrice。Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover 62 past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.

Atasteformeatis63 (actual)behindthechange:Animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeed

chickens,pigs,andcattle.Anotherreasonforcornsrise:Thegovernmentencouragesfarmersto

growcorninsteadofrice64 (improve)waterquality.Cornuseslesswater_65 rice

andcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreased66 countrysmajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.

(pollute)inthe

AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal67 (globe)fertilizerconsumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbe