2023年专业英语四级真题试卷及答案（一）.docVIP

试题来源于网络整理，如有侵权请联系删除 试题来源于网络整理，如有侵权请联系删除 试题来源于网络整理，如有侵权请联系删除 2023年专业英语四级真题试卷及答案（一） 听写1. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage, except the first sentence, will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of fifteen seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given ONE minute to check your work once more. Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE. The first sentence of the passage is already provided. Now, listen to the passage. Chinese Civilization China is a long-standing civilization.【正确答案】 Chinese Civilization China is a long-standing civilization. Each historical period has its own detailed written records, / passing on its culture to the modern day. / Therefore, Chinese young people have a strong sense of cultura identification. / To them, the idea of patriotism is of great importance, / as it has run consistently throughout all of Chinese history.【听力原文】 Chinese Civilization China is a long-standing civilization. Each historical period has its own detailed written records, / passing on its culture to the modern day. / Therefore, Chinese young people have a strong sense of cultura identification. / To them, the idea of patriotism is of great importance, / as it has run consistently throughout all of Chinese history.【试题解析】 由标题可知，文章围绕“中华文明”这一主题展开。考生在听第一遍的时候不要急于动笔，要把握文章整体结构，理清思路。听完第一遍可知，本文首先概述中华文明代代相传，直至今天。之后，文章出现表示顺承的词语Therefore，说明有史可查的中华文明带给中国年轻人很强的文化认同感。最后，由文化认同感再引申出爱国情怀，说明对于中国的年轻人来说，爱国思想至关重要，因为它贯穿了整个中国历史。听第二遍录音的时候要按意群来听，抓住句型和关键词，写出基本完整的句子。听第三遍的时候将句子补充完整，可根据语法规则将某些无法听清的弱读词，如its、of等，添加到句子中合适的位置。听最后一遍录音时要边听边校对，尤其要注意个别较长的单词的拼写、形容词的后缀和不定冠词a，消灭丢分点。短文的第二句中形容词比较多，如historical、detailed等，在听写时很容易将-al、-ed这些后缀漏掉，需要依靠扎实的语法基本功将其补全。此外，本句中的形容词性物主代词its是弱读词语，注意不要漏写，也不要将其误写成its。短文的第三句虽然不长，但第二、三遍