【中考英语】英语 语法填空精选附答案 .pdf

【中考英语】英语语法填空精选附答案 一、英语语法填空 1 ．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形 式。 Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular among us. Its also ________ (call) quick response code (QR code). Its a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented ________ a Japanese company in 1994. Its ________ (wide) used all over the world. QR code is used ________ (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (扫描) the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily. Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets ________ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ________ (appear) on the screen in a few seconds. QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese company planned to put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑). By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ (lose), people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. 【答案】 called ；by ；widely ；to store ；it ；since ；will appear ；a ；with ；lost 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了二维码的应用。 （1 ）句意： 它也叫做快速响应码。根据 call 与主语是被动关系，已有助动词 is ，故 此处是过去分词，故填 called。 （2 ）句意： 这种特殊代码是 1994 年一家日本公司发明的。根据 was invented 是 被动语态可知用介词 by ，被，故填by。 （3 ）句意：全世界都广泛地使用它。副词修饰动词 used ，widely 是副词 ，故填 widely。 （4 ）句意：二维码码用于储存信息。 be used to do ，被用来做某事，故此处是不 定式，故填 to store。 （5 ）句意：那么你可以很容易地得到信息