英语国家概况同步练习及答案-北京大学外国语学院 .pdfVIP

《英语国家概况》同步练习及答案 Chapter Seventeen American History (III) 一、重点内容： 冷战的起源 杜鲁门主义和马歇尔主义 麦卡锡主义 古巴导弹危机 越南战争 美国与中国的关系 二、多项选择： 1. The open declaration of the containment policy was made by president _____ on March 12, 1949 in a speech to the joint session of congress. A. Franklin Roosevelt B. Truman C. Ford D. Hoover 2. The North Atlantic Treaty, sighed on ____, provided that an attack on any of the parties to the treaty would be regarded as an attack on all. A. April 4, 1949 B. May 4, 1949 C. April 5, 1949 D. May 5, 1949 3. Truman sent _____ to China to mediate, hoping to bring the Chinese Communist Party into a coalition government dominated by the Kuomingtang A. Former president Franklin Roosevelt B. Marshall C. His secretary of general D. Joseph R. McCarthy 4. In Clinton, Tennessee, there was a violent outburst of a thousand whites when the courts ordered ____ black students admitted to the local high school and National Guards had to be called in to keep order. A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 5. Which of the following is not true about the impacts of the Vietnam War on America? A. The United States was weakened as a result of the long war B. American society had never been so divided since the Civil War C. The image of the United States, especially the image of the American Armed forces, was discredited D. There was agreement within the ruling circle. 6. On July 5, 1947, _______ suggested that the U.S. should offer economic aid to the Western Europe so as to protect the region from Soviet expansion. A. George Marshall B. Franklin D. Roosevelt C. George Kennan D. Harry Truman 7. MaCarthyism was a full-scale, _______ hysteria in the U.S. in the 1950s. A. Nazi B. Fascist C. communist D. anti-communist 8. In 1973, Alexande