人教版九年级英语Unit3第四课时Section B （1a～Self Check）教学课件.pptVIP

enough作形容词，意为“足够的”，在句子中作定语或表语。enough也可作副词，意为“充分地”，常放在形容词或副词之后。其后常接动词不定式，意为“足够……做某事”。如: Six bottles should be enough.6瓶应该够了。 There aren’t enough chairs for everyone.这些椅子不够每人一把。 The rooms are all large enough to take a third bed.这些房间都很大，足够放下第3张床。 enough的用法 1.这本书很简单，你们可以看懂。 The book is__________ __________ for you to read. 2.我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。 We have __________ __________ to finish the work. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 easy enough enough time include, including与included的区别 比较项 含义及用法 举例 include 作及物动词,意为“包含；包括” The price includes both the house and the furniture inside.这个价格包括房子和里面的家具。 including 作介词,意为“包括; 包含在内”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,用于所要列举的事物前 Six people, including a baby, were injured in the accident.事故中有6人受伤,其中包括1个婴儿。 included 作形容词,意为“包括在内的”,通常置于所列举的事物后 There are 300 people in this school, 20 teachers included.这所学校有300个人,其中包括20名老师。 1.Many students in my class, Mike __________, like running. 2.My hobbies __________ reading and drawing. 3.I’ve got three days’ holiday __________ New Year’s Day. 用include, including或included填空 included include including spend, pay, take与cost的区别 比较项 主语 搭配 举例 spend 人 spend money / time on sth.在某事 / 某物上花费金钱 / 时间 Timmy spends two hours on his homework every day.蒂米每天花两小时做作业。 spend money / time (in) doing sth.花费金钱 / 时间做某事 I spend too much time (in) watching TV.我花费太多时间看电视。 续表 比较项 主语 搭配 举例 pay 人 pay … to sb./ pay sb.… 付……给某人 Have you paid him the rent yet? 你向他付房租了没有？ pay (sb.) for sth.为某物付钱(给某人) He paid 20 dollars for this novel.他花了20美元买这本小说。 续表 比较项 主语 搭配 举例 take it (形式主语) / 物 it takes sb.time to do sth.做某事花费某人时间 It takes him two hours to finish his homework every day.他每天花两小时做作业。 cost 物 sth.cost(s) sb.money 某物花费某人金钱 This novel cost him 20 dollars.这本小说花了他20美元。 ( )1.My dad ______ the whole afternoon cleaning his car last Sunday. A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent ( )2.The beautiful postcard ______ her 5 dollars.That is to say, she ______ 5 dollars for the postcard. A.cost; paid B.took; spent C.spent; paid D.cost; spent D A ( )3.