高中英语教学：M2U2 语法课教学设计与教学资源.docx

nh 人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2-4 Grammar ( = 1 \* ROMAN I): The passive voice in three different tenses 三种时态的被动语态 一、教学设计 【教学目的】 1. Students will master the structures of the passive voice in three different tenses. 2. Students will master the use of the passive voice in three different tenses. 【教学流程】 Step 1 The Future Passive Voice In this class, we are going to learn the passive voice in some different tenses. First let’s look at the future passive voice. 基本概念：一般将来时的被动语态表示主语为动作的承受者，且动作发生在将来某一时刻或阶段。 基本构成：will/shall be done（表示单纯的将来） am/is/are going to be done（表打算、意图；也可表在最近的将来会发生的事） be to be done（表按计划或安排会发生，也可表将来必定发生） be about to be done（不与具体时间连用，常与when搭配） e.g. The bridge will/is going to be rebuilt next year. 这座桥明年将被重建。 The?medical?team?is?about?to?start.?. 医疗队就要出发了。 即学即练：完成句子 A new plan will be discussed at the meeting this afternoon. = 1 \* GB3 ①A new plan won’t be discussed at the meeting this afternoon. (改为否定句) ②Will a new plan be discussed at the meeting this afternoon? (改为一般疑问句) = 3 \* GB3 ③What will be discussed at the meeting this afternoon? (改为特殊疑问句，用what) Step 2 The Present Perfect Passive Voice Next，let’s look at The Present Perfect Passive Voice. 基本概念：现在完成时的被动语态强调一个发生在过去的被动性的动作，动作已完成并强调对现在造成的影响或结果。 2. 基本构成：have/has been done e.g. Northern China has been swept through by a strong cold wind recently. 最近一股强冷空气横扫中国北方。 Those dirty clothes have been washed. 那些脏衣服已洗过了。 3. 注意事项：非延续性动词，如borrow，finish，begin，start，buy，open，join等构成的现在完成时的被动语态不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 e.g. The project has been started for three months. (F) The project has been on for three months. (T) 即学即练：完成句子 Professor Li will give us a lecture, but when and where has not been decided yet. The plan has been studied by the experts three times. Has the plan been studied by the experts three times. (改为一般疑问句) How many times has the plan been studied by the experts? (就three times 提问) Step 3 The Present Progressive Passive Voice