高中英语教学：应用文写作之倡议书.doc

高考英语应用文写作之倡议书 倡议书的结构为：称呼、正文、署名和日期。倡议书的正文内容，一般可分三段来写： 第一段，简明扼要地写出倡议的目的、意义和有关背景，或对现存某不合理现象的描述。 第二段，写倡议的主要内容和具体措施，即写“做什么”和“怎么做”。 第三段，写倡议者的决心和希望或再次呼吁、号召大家采取行动。 注意，发出倡议的理由及提出的倡议不要面面俱到，抓住重要的一两点具体说清楚就可以了。 第一段常用语： 1.In order to…，our school students’ union has started a program of… 2.Im calling for your active participation in… 3.Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in… Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth. 4.Therefore, let’s take the responsibility to… 5.It?is?high?time?for?us?to?do?something?about?the?problem?before?it?is??too?late. 6.I think we should follow the following advice. 7.With?the?aim?of...，we?have carried?out?a?series?of?measures. 8.Only?if?we?take?effective?steps?to?deal?with?this?problem?now?can?we... 第二段常用语： 1.I think/suggest we should… 2.In my opinion, we had better… 3.It is required that we… 4.It would be better if we…. 5.We?should?make?every?possible?effort?to… 6.We students of Senior Three are called on to… 7.As high school students, it’s our duty to 第三段常用语： 1.I am strongly for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful. 2.Lets join our hands and take action immediately. 3.Only in this way can we make a great success. 4.Let’s start right now and spare no effort to do a little every day, every hour and every minute. 让我们从现在开始每天努力一点点，抓紧每一天、每一小时、每一分钟。 5.Together, individuals can make a difference. 6.Your contribution counts. 其他可能用到的词汇： hold the wrong idea 持有错误的观点 donate blood 献血 do harm to 对……有害 a small amount of 少量的 make a quick adjustment 做出快速调整 have a better understanding of 有更好的理解 medical knowledge 医学知识 set a good example for sb. 为某人树立好榜样 hold a series of activities 举办一系列的活动 call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事 give away 捐献；捐赠 lower grade 低年级 be intended to 为……准备的 promote friendship 促进友谊 encourage economy 鼓励节约 be highly praised by sb. 被某人高度赞扬 be strongly for 强烈赞成 break traffic rules 违反交通规则 littering 乱扔垃圾 keep sth. in mind 记住某事 keep to the right 靠右 run the red light 闯红灯 the pedes