中考英语复习结果状语to+do+和doing.docxVIP

to do 和 doing作结果状语的区别 一、to do 作结果状语，表示一种出乎意料的，令人失望的结果。其前常有only,but, enough, never修饰，以加强语气，它们也是选用to do 形式的重要标志。置于句末，不用逗号隔开。 He hurried to the hotel only to be told the tickets had been sold out. 他匆忙到宾馆，结果被告之票已售完。 Tom attempted to cover the facts only to let them out. Tom想要掩盖真相，结果却欲盖弥彰。 He has money enough to spare. 他有足够备用的钱。 In 2004 he left home never to return. 2004年他离开家后就从来都未归。 二、doing 作结果状语; 置于句末，但其前常用逗号隔开。表示一种自然而然的，合乎逻辑的结果。 A little plane crashed into a hill, killing all 5 people in it. 一架小型飞机撞入山中，造成机上5人死亡。 Football is played in more than 80 countries,making it a popular sport. 超过80个国家的人都在踢足球，随之足球变成一项受欢迎的运动。 His parents died, leaving him an orphan. 他的双亲去世了，留下他一个孤儿。 练习题： 1. He ran to the station only the train had left. finding B. to find C. be found D. finds He was so angry that he threw the cup, it into pieces. break B. to break C. Breaking D. broken He came here only you something about the meeting. to tell B. telling C. tells D. be told His wife died three years ago, him with three children. leaving B. to leave C. to be left D. leaves We hurried to the railway station,only the tickets had been sold out. to telling B. be told C. telling D. to tell