2024届高三英语一轮复习语法专题定语从句用法课件.pptx

; my book;找出句中的定语成分： 1.Spending time with other children and sharing non-virtual experiences is an important part of a childs development that can not be provided by a computer. 2.Knowing the mother was about to give up the treatment for her child because of the shortage of money and get back their home in Zhangjiakou of North China’s Hebei Province, Premier asked his members to arrange treatment for Li Rui at a hospital in Beijing.;定语从句:在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句,叫定语从句，它相当于形容词，又称为形容词性从句.分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句. 先行词：所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 关系词：连接先行词和定语从句并代替先行词在定语从句中充当某个成分叫作关系词;①句：He is an English teacher ②句： He likes singing songs.;简单句合成定语从句 1.This is a factory. It makes cars. 2.The factory is called “HongQi”. My father once worked in it. 3.I’ll never forget the day. It brought me much happiness. 4.I still remember the day. I went to school on that day. ;限制性定语从句;分隔式定语从句 The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away village． The days are gone when we suffered so much． 混杂式定语从句 He made another great discovery,which I think is very important to science.;关 系 词;relatives;relatives;关系词as的用法： 引导限制性定语从句，用于such……as, the same……as 和 as many(或as much)……as 结构中 Such books as you bought are useless. Don’t do such things as you are not sure about. 引导非限制性定语从句，译为“正如…..那样” 如：as is known, as is said, as is reported, as is often the case（就像平常那样）, as is expected等结构。;;1.The man _________came to our school is Mr. Wang. 2.The girl _________________ I met is Lucy. 3.A child _______parents are dead is called Tom. 4.I like the book ____________ you bought yesterday. 5. We shall never forget the days ____________we spent together. 6.I like the person _________you just talked. 7. I have a room ________window faces south.;定语从句的特殊情况;在指物时 下??情况下用that而不用which。;只能用which不能用tha