18：连词与状语从句综合检测 - 【弯道超车 ● 译林版2020】2023~2024学年新高二英语暑假查漏补缺 （教师版）.docxVIP

优点英语 优点英语 新高二英语暑假查漏补缺18 （译林版2020） ?连词与状语从句综合检测 语法专练 语法专练 一、单句语法填空 1.__________ Mikes very good at math, his brother is absolutely hopeless. 【答案】While 【解析】考查并列连词。句意为:虽然Mike很擅长数学,但他的兄弟是绝对没有希望的。根据句意可知,此处应用while,强调两者之间的对比,意为“虽然,尽管”。故填While。注意首字母大写。 2.He must be a good worker, __________ else he wouldnt be so busy. 【答案】or 【解析】考查并列连词。句意为:他一定是一位好工人,要不然他不会这么忙。根据句意可知,此处应用or else,相当于or,意为“要不然,否则”。故填or。 3.The children were playing in the street _________ they caught sight of an injured bird. 【答案】when 【解析】考查并列连词。句意为:孩子们正在街上玩耍,这时他们看到了一只受伤的鸟。sb. be doing...when...是固定句型,意为“某人正在做……,这时……”,when在该句型中是并列连词。故填when。 4.She said she would be late, _________ she arrived on time. 【答案】but 【解析】考查并列连词。句意为:她说她会迟到,但她按时到达了。根据句意可知,此处应用but,表示转折关系,意为“但是”。故填but。 5.We need to thank the great men of the past for their wisdom, _________ all truths are easy to understand once they are discovered. 【答案】for 【解析】考查并列连词。句意为:我们需要感谢过去伟人的智慧,因为“一切真相一旦被发现后都变得通俗易懂”。 for意为“因为”,其后接补充原因。根据句意可知,此处应用for连接。故填for。 6.Laura was on the point of setting out _________ it began to snow. 【答案】when 【解析】句意是：Laura正要出发，这时天开始下雪。表示一个人正要做某事这时时，用when引导时间状语从句，when在句中意思是这时，故答案是when。 7.That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ________ I enjoyed myself so much. 【答案】since 【解析】句意,那真是一个很棒的晚上。自从我玩得这么开心已经有些年了。常用句型:It is/ has been + 时间段 + since 从句。 8.________you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. 【答案】Unless 【解析】考查连词,Unless除非,如果不…,句意:除非你已经尝试过了,否则你不会想象有多么的令人舒适。 9.The WTO cannot live up to its name _______ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. 【答案】if 【解析】此题考查连词。本句译为:如果WTO不接收一个拥有世界人口五分之一的国家,它就愧对它的名字。 10._____ people in London speak fast and use unfamiliar words made Xie Lei confused at first. 【答案】That 【解析】句意: 在伦敦人们讲话很快, 并且使用不熟悉的话语, 起初这让谢蕾很困惑。主语从句中不缺成分, 所以用从属连词that。 11.I have no choice _________ to accept his invitation. 【答案】but 【解析】考查并列连词。句意为:我除了接受他的邀请以外别无选择。have no choice but to do sth.是固定用法,意为“除了做某事以外别无选择”,符合句意。故填but。 12.Turn the heat down _________ itll burn. 【答案】or