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Allie BeyerErika DongJason KwanLuke LuanAsian Theater 111Japanese
Time-Space
Map of JapanBrief History of Japan – Muromachi, Edo, Meiji, and modern timesHistory of Noh TheaterHistory of Kabuki TheaterHistory of DojojiIntroduction
Noh and other art forms developed in capital region and Nara provinceMap of Japan
Muromachi Period(picture) Ashikaga Takauji, founder of the Muromachi period in1573Grandson Yoshimitsu (ruled 1358-1408) first patron of NohSuccessors Yoshimochi and Yoshinori patronized other actorsFollowed by Azuchi Momoyama Period (1568-1600), ruled by Toyotomi Hideyoshi
1600-1868Age of peace and national isolationTokugawa founds new shogunate at Edo (Tokyo)(pictured) Osaka Castle reconstructionRanking of society – Samurai, farmers, artisans, merchantsMerchant class enjoys Kabuki and Bunraku theater by early 1700s(pictured) Painting of Kabuki actor Otani Oniji IIIEdo (Tokugawa) Period
1868 – 1912Fall of feudal system and political reformEmperor RestoredTransition of nation-stateStrengthening of industries and militaryMeiji Period
1912 – TodayEconomic expansion during Taisho Period (’12-’26)World War II and economic recovery during Showa Period (1926-1989)Prince Akihito succeeds to throne in 1989, being Heisei PeriodMajor Earthquakes in Kantou/Tokyo (1923) and Kansai/Kobe/Osaka (1995)Contemporary Japan
Long Haired PrincessTemple of DojojiKannon, god of mercyMiyako
Son of Kannami Kiyotsugu, head of Yuzaki sarugaku troupeFounder of Noh theaterPatronized by YoshimitsuHardships in latter part of lifeWrote many plays and theoretical booksZeami Motokiyo (1363-1444)
Luke when he wakes up
(pictured) Patronage by Toyotomi Hideyoshi“official music” of Tokugawas (Keene 39)Decline during Meiji PeriodRevival after World War TwoNoh after the Ashikagas
Luke getting ready for a night on the town
Gigaku and bugaku-masked dances in Imperial court, originally from China (Nakamura 58)Dengaku-”field music” from countryside (Keene 30)Ennen-ceremonial prayers that be
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