外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第二册 Unit1 词汇精讲课堂课件（一）.pptxVIP

词汇课堂A word is a microcosm of human consciousness. — Vygotsky教材版本：新外研册别单元：选择性必修 Book 2 Unit 1一词多义minimum熟词生义routine一词多义精准的汉语释义evidencelegal英语释义elect election重难点词elect electionelect vt?［常用于被动语态］选举；推选 to choose sb for an official position by voting：① elect sb to sth:I’ll never forget being elected to the student council.② elect sb (as) sth:They elected Smith (as) mayor. ?［正式用语］选择；决定 to choose to do sth: elect to do sth:He has elected to become a doctor.election n [C] [U] 选举；推选：a general election 大选legallegal adj?［只用于名词前］法律上的：He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. ? 合法的；法定的 反 illegal：a legal holiday (BrE a bank holiday)It’s legal to turn right at a red light in most states.? legally adv 法律上；合法地 反 illegallyminimumminimum 反 maximum■ n [C] (pl minima / minimums) 最低限度；最小量：We have a minimum of 28 people living here in the winter and a maximum of 125 in the summer.At a minimum, we must hire three new teachers. ■ adj［只用于名词前］最低的；最小的；最少的：minimum requirementsroutineroutine■ n? [C] [U] 例行公事；惯例：daily routine establish / break a routine ? [C] 常规节目；一套舞步 / 舞蹈动作：a dance routine ■ adj 例行的；常规的：a routine report evidenceevidence n? [U] [C] 证据 (proof)；迹象：There is evidence that Beijing Man used fire to cook food.All the scientific evidence shows that increasing useof chemicals in farming is damaging our health. 2012 湖南? [U]（法庭上的）证据；物证；证词：Before making his decision, the judge heard the evidence. 词汇拓展evident adj 明显的；清楚的；明白的 (clear / obvious)：an evident mistake It is evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country. ? evidently adv 明显地 (clearly / obviously)随堂检测elect election在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Increasing numbers of people elect ___________ (work) from home nowadays.2. The group elected one of its members ___________ be their spokesperson.3. The school board（校董会） is made up of parents who have ___________ (elect) to make decisions about school affairs.（2013 上海） 4. Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am ele