外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册 Unit3 语法填空专项训练.docxVIP

PAGE1 / NUMPAGES2 Unit3 语法填空专项训练 刷语法填空 体裁：应用文 题材：新闻广告 词数：172 难度：中 建议用时：9分钟 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good evening Today Mr Jackson，a member of the International Olympic Committee, visited a high school in Changsha. In his speech，he talked about 1 history and significance of the Olympic Games. He described the ancient Olympic Games 2 gave examples of some of the sports that still continue today. Athletes at the ancient games 3 only be men who spoke Greek，but today，men and women from around the world can 4 （competition）.The modern games，first held in 1896， 5 （design）to make it possible for countries and people 6 （live）in peace together. Mr Jackson also referred to some famous athletes 7 have made Olympic history. He stated that Olympians had brought joy to people across the world with their attempts to push the limits of human 8 （achieve）. One example is Michael Jordan who won his second Olympic gold medal after a long break. Mr Jackson also mentioned Deng Yaping，who won many gold medals as an Olympian before retiring. Mr Jackson ended his speech by 9 （wish）the Olympic movement a successful future to match its glorious past. The audience 10 （real）enjoyed his speech. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ . ________ 10. ________ 参考答案 【语篇导读】本文描述了杰克逊先生的演讲内容，介绍了奧林匹克运动会的相关信息。 1.the此处是特指奥林匹克运动会的历史和重要性。故填定冠词the。 2.and described和gave为两个并列的谓语动词，故填and。 3.could由 ancient可知，本句是描述过去的事情，用一般过去时；根据后面的be可知，此处应填情态动词。根据语境可知填 could。 4.compete can为情态动词，与动词原形连用，作谓语。 5.were/are designed 句意为：1896年首次举办的现代奥运会是为了使国家和人民能够和平共存而设计的。主语 The modern games与谓语动词 design之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。现代奥运会被设计是发生在过去的事情，故可填 were designed；设计现代奥运会是为了使各个国家和人民能够和平共存，这是客观事实，故也可用一般现在时，故该空也可填 are designed。 6.to live make it possible for sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事成为可能”。故填 to live。 7.who/that some famous athletes为 refer to的宾语，后面的句子起修饰作用，即定语从句。先行词 some famous athletes为人，设空处在定语从句中充当主语，故用关系代词who/that引导定语从句。 8.achievements句意为：他说奥运