《量子计算与通信》课程教学大纲.docxVIP

《量子计算与通信》教学大纲 一、课程基本信息 课程名称 量子计算与通信 Quantum Computation and Communication 课程编码 SCC622221020 开课院部 理学院 课程团队 量子计算与通信 学分 2.0 课内学时 32 讲授 32 实验 0 上机 0 实践 0 课外学时 32 适用专业 光电信息科学与工程 授课语言 中文 先修课程 量子力学、激光原理与技术、光通信原理与技术 课程简介 （限选） 量子计算与通信是以量子力学为基础，把量子系统“状态”所带有的物理信息，进行信息编码、计算和传输的全新信息技术。它们是打破现有信息技术安全和容量瓶颈限制的新型技术，具有广阔的应用前景，因而不仅具有重大的科学意义更对未来社会的发展具有重大的战略意义，它们的发展正引起人们广泛的关注和研究。本课程为光电信息科学与工程专业公共选修课程，它的主要内容包括量子信息的基本概念、量子信息的物理基础、量子计算和通信的原理和方法。 课程的教学目标是使学生了解量子计算与量子通信的发展历史、现状和趋势，建立量子计算与量子通信的基本概念，掌握量子计算与量子通信的研究方法和相关器件的工作原理；并能将相关的理论和方法运用到光电领域复杂工程问题的解决中、为进一步学习其它专业课程或从事科研工作奠定基础。 Quantum computing and communication is a new information technology based on quantum mechanics, which encodes, calculates and transmits the physical information contained in the state of quantum system. They are new technologies that break the limitations of existing information technology security and capacity, and have broad application prospects. Therefore, they are not only of great scientific significance but also of great strategic significance for the future development of society. Their development is attracting extensive attention and research. This course is a public elective course for Optoelectronic Information Science and Engineering. Its main contents include the basic concepts of quantum information, the physical basis of quantum information, and the principles and methods of quantum computing and communication. The goal of the course is to enable students to understand the development history, current situation and trend of quantum computing and quantum communication, establish the basic concepts of quantum computing and quantum communication, master the research methods of quantum computing and quantum communication and the working principles of related devices, and be able to apply relevant theories and methods to the solution of complex engineering problems in the field of optoelectronics. To lay the groundwork for further study of other specialized courses or in scientific research. 负责人 大纲执笔人 审核人 二、课