床旁彩色多普勒超声心动图对NICU患儿的诊断价值（职称论文资料）.docVIP

床旁彩色多普勒超声心动图对NICU患儿的诊断价值（职称论文资料） 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：床旁彩色多普勒超声心动图对NICU患儿的诊断价值 1 1 资料与方法 3 2 结果 4 三尖瓣闭锁 完全型大动脉转位（心房反位） 4 3 讨论 4 文2：彩色多普勒超声对非均匀性脂肪肝的诊断价值 6 1资料与方法 6 参考文摘引言： 8 原创性声明（模板） 9 文章致谢（模板） 9 正文 床旁彩色多普勒超声心动图对NICU患儿的诊断价值（职称论文资料） 文1：床旁彩色多普勒超声心动图对NICU患儿的诊断价值 Diagnose value of bedside color doppler echocardiography to children in neonatal inteive care unit FENG Jun， CHANG Fengling Department of Ultrasonography， the Central Hospital of Xinxiang City， He′nan Province， Xinxiang 453000， China [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the application value of bedside color doppler echocardiography in neonatal inteive care unit (NICU). Methods: 341 neonates in NICU suspected with congenital heart disease (CHD) were received color echocardiography examination with the American GE-vivid-i portable bedside color echocardiography from August 2008 to May 2010 by repeated search from multiple sectio such as parasternum， infraxiphoid， apex cordis and suprasternal fossa. The CHD was examined and diagnosed by the heart tertiary sequence sectioning method. Results: 256 children were diagnosed with CHD by bedside color doppler echocardiography detection， 96 children were non-cyanotic and 82 children were cyaotic. 31 children were patent foramen ovale， 26 patent ductus arteriosus， 12 both， 2 valvular regurgitation and 7 false chordae tendineae. Children in the NICU were mostly premature infants and neonates， for who the more common intracardiac shunt was patent foramen ovale. Patent foramen ovale and patent ductus arteriosus were likely to close in the future， which was not diagnosed with CHD. Conclusion: Bedside color Doppler echocardiography can provide reliable diagnosis information for children and provide reliable evidence for further examination and treatment. [Key words] Bedside color doppler echocardiography; NICU; Neonate; CHD 床旁超声心动图检查是在常规超声心动图室以外紧急协助诊断心血管及相关急症而进行的超声心动图检查，NICU尤其是早产儿及新生儿患复杂型先天性心脏病的比例较高，且病情变化快，NICU患儿多存在呼吸困难等症状，多数患儿