外研版八年级上英语Module1重难点课件.pptx

外研版八年级上英语Module 1　How to learn English模块重难点课件Unit 1　Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 教材原文????Practise saying the words. 练习说这些单词。practise作动词,意为“练习”。如:She’s practising a new piece of music. 她正在练习一首新曲子。practise doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“练习做某事”。practise后若跟动词,只能跟动名词,不能跟动词不定式。如:重 难 点1拓展practise的用法和搭配My sister has to practise playing the piano every day. 我妹妹每天都必须练习弹钢琴。practise是英式英语中“练习”的写法,在美式英语中,动词“练习”的写法是practice。不管在美式英语还是英式英语中,practice都作名词,意为“练习;实践”,通常作不可数名词。如:You still need more practice. 你还需要更多的练习。拓展例?(2018广西南宁八中段考)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词You must practise ? (speak) English as often as possible. 解析 本题考查practise doing sth. 的固定搭配。其后若跟动词,只能用动名词,故应填speaking。答案　speakinglook up的固定搭配重 难 点2?教材原文????Well, I usually look it up in the dictionary. 嗯,我经常在词典里查单词。look up是常见的含look的短语,有如下含义:(1)查检;查阅Look up the time of the next train in the timetable. 在时刻表中查一下下一趟火车的时间。(2)向上看She looked up from her book as I entered the room. 我进房间时,她从书本上抬起头来看了看。 常见的含look的短语:look at看……(同have/take a look at. . . )look for 寻找look after照顾;照料look around向四周看;环顾look out小心;当心look up 查阅;向上看look like 看起来像look forward to盼望;期待look through浏览;快速查看look up to尊敬;钦佩look down on轻视;看不起look back回顾;回忆look over仔细检查;仔细查看拓展例?(2016甘肃兰州中考)You can ? new words in your e-dictio-nary. A. look up　　B. look atC. look for　　D. look around解析?考查动词短语辨析。句意:你可以用你的电子词典查新单词。A. 查阅;B. 看……;C. 寻找;D. 环视。根据句意可知用look up。故选A。答案?A重 难 点3情态动词should的用法教材原文????We should always speak English in class. 在课堂上我们应该一直说英语。本句中的should是情态动词,意为“应该”,后跟动词原形,用于提出建议。如:You should listen to your parents. 你应该听你父母的话。 should的否定结构是should not/shouldnt,表示“不应该”。如:You shouldnt lend your book to him. 你不应该把书借给他。拓展例??(2017江苏苏州中考)Dogs ? run through soccer games at the park. Its dangerous! A. should　　B. shouldntC. need　　 D. neednt解析?本题考查情态动词的用法。根据本题语境可知,狗“不应该”在公园里的足球比赛中跑来跑去,太危险了,故shouldnt符合题意。答案?B重 难 点4?try to do sth. 的搭配教材原文????Lets try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地说英语吧。try to do sth. 意为“尽量做某事;尽力做某事”。它的否定结构是try not to do sth. “尽量不要做某事”。如:We wil